After Trump’s spate of firings, US to move in more hawkish direction
With the firing of US national security advisor H.R. McMaster, the administration of US President Donald Trump will move in a more hawkish direction, reflecting Trump’s desire to rid the administration of voices of dissent, experts said.
“McMaster was fired because he acted as a restraint on President Trump,” said Darrel West, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.
“He did not like the chief executive’s bellicose rhetoric and often sought to deter Trump from doing things the president wanted to do,” West said.
The sacking followed a spate of other administration firings, most notably that of now former secretary of state Rex Tillerson, who was replaced by Mike Pompeo earlier this month.
The prospect of packing more hard-liners into the administration has caused an outcry that a confrontational foreign policy would mean more volatility for the US. Experts said the shake-up in the senior ranks of the Trump administration will cause the administration to behave in a more hawkish manner.
As McMaster’s replacement, John Bolton, the hard-line former US ambassador to the UN, has a long history of favoring pro-military action. “He thinks the US should be aggressive in using its military advantage,” West said.
Christopher Galdieri, associate professor at Saint Anselm College in the US State of New Hampshire, told Xinhua that Bolton is far more hawkish on foreign policy questions than McMaster was, and shares with Trump a disdain for the idea of diplomacy as a solution to international crises and conflicts.
“Bolton is sympathetic with Trump to the extent that Trump – in his rhetoric, at least – likes to talk about international relations in terms of conflicts that can be won through strength and force. I suspect Trump is tired of having advisors who are there to restrain or handle him... and sees Bolton as someone who will indulge his inclination toward force as a solution,” Galdieri said.
McMaster’s firing was rumored for a long time, and it reflected both a divergent world view on policy and the fact that the president and McMaster never gelled on a personal level, said Dan Mahaffee, senior vice president and director of policy at the Center for the Study of Congress and the Presidency.
“I’d imagine for President Trump, he is happy to have someone who has always taken a more hawkish view of national security issues, as well as someone with experience on cable television communicating for more hawkish policies,” he said, referring to Bolton’s frequent appearances on cable news shows in the US.
“Bolton brings mostly a hard-line attitude... a belief that the US under previous presidents did not press America’s case forcefully enough,” said Douglas Paal, vice president for studies at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.