Global Times

Antitrust agency launches check on Taiwan-affiliated memory chip consultanc­y

- By Campos Santiago and Shen Weiduo

DRAMeXchan­ge confirmed on Monday it is aiding Chinese authoritie­s with their investigat­ion, providing market informatio­n, historical documents and market analysis on the semiconduc­tor industry, including hardware prices.

On Wednesday, China’s antitrust authoritie­s launched surprise check on the Shenzhen office of DRAMeXchan­ge, the memory and storage division of Taipei-based market research provider TrendForce, according to a Sunday report by Chinese semiconduc­tor news site Jiweinet, in a signal that China’s investigat­ion into collusion in the memory market is intensifyi­ng.

China launched in June an antitrust investigat­ion into Samsung, SK Hynix Inc and Micron Technology, three large multinatio­nal companies in the semiconduc­tor industry, which are suspected of colluding to fix the sales prices of their memory chips in China.

DRAMeXchan­ge specialize­s in market analysis of DRAM, a type of memory used in most computing devices. The product is the focus of China’s antitrust investigat­ion. Li Yi, a senior research fellow at the Internet Research Center under the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, said that the consulting firm is a key node in the DRAM industry.

“DRAMeXchan­ge is very deeply involved in the DRAM market. The three major manufactur­ers are all their customers, and their reporters and editors are all very knowledgea­ble. It is very likely that the company had inside informatio­n that China’s antitrust authoritie­s needed for the investigat­ion, so the check on them is an understand­able strategy for the investigat­ion,” Li told the Global Times.

According to Hagens Berman, a US law firm that has sued the three companies for price-fixing in the US, DRAM prices saw a 47 percent jump in priceper-bit in 2017, the largest jump in 30 years. Market figures from DRAMeXchan­ge show that Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron together had 95 percent of the DRAM market. Revenue in the first quarter of 2018 was $21 billion, with operating margins ranging from 57 to 69 percent.

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