Global Times

CNBG vaccine efficacy rate boosts confidence

▶ First Chinese producer to release trial results, files for market approval

- By Leng Shumei and Zhao Juecheng

Chinese vaccine producer Sinopharm announced an inactivate­d vaccine developed by its subsidiary China National Biotech Group ( CNBG) has an efficacy rate of more than 79 percent, and confirmed they have officially filed for market approval with Chinese regulators.

CNBG is the first Chinese producer to release interim results of Phase III clinical trials for its COVID- 19 vaccine, which will boost the internatio­nal community as well as Chinese people’s confidence in China’s COVID- 19 vaccines, experts said.

Beijing Biological Products Institute under CNBG announced on its website on Wednesday that interim results of Phase III clinical trials on an inactivate­d vaccine it developed show the vaccine can trigger high- titer coronaviru­s antibodies after two injections.

The vaccine shows a 79.34 percent efficacy and 99.52 percent antibody positive conversion rate, reaching the standards of the World Health Organizati­on ( WHO) and Chinese authoritie­s, according to the institute.

Chinese National Medical Products Administra­tion rules that a vaccine must show at least 50 percent efficacy to get market approval.

The vaccine also showed good safety after vaccinatio­n, its producers noted.

The institute said it has officially filed for market approval with Chinese vaccine regulators.

Usually the efficacy rate of an inactivate­d vaccine is between 70- 80 percent. An efficacy rate of 79.34 percent is fairly good, experts told the Global Times on Wednesday.

China is experience­d in developing and producing inactivate­d vaccines. While the country has launched various methods to develop COVID- 19 vaccines, inactivate­d vaccines are a safe option that would most likely succeed, Tao Lina, a vaccine expert in Shanghai, told the Global Times on Wednesday.

Tao noted that Chinese vaccines would embrace a large market as inactivate­d vaccines are easier to transport and the country has multiple products using different methods under developmen­t.

China has launched five different technology methods to develop COVID- 19 vaccines. Fifteen COVID- 19 vaccines developed in China are in clinical trials, according to Chinese authoritie­s.

The Beijing institute’s Wednesday announceme­nt also boosted Chinese people’s confidence in domestic vaccines.

A woman surnamed Guo, 28, living in Shenzhen, told the Global Times that the announceme­nt of the data makes her feel more assured about the vaccine’s safety and she would probably get vaccinated after regulators approve the vaccine.

CNBG has developed two inactivate­d COVID- 19 vaccines, one by its Beijing institute and the other by its Wuhan institute. The two vaccines are undergoing Phase III clinical trials in more than 10 foreign countries.

The Beijing institute’s vaccine has been approved in the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain earlier this month.

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