Science Education and Museums

Main straight for museum functions: Profession­alization of museum staffs// xu Chun

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Author's Address Taiwan associatio­n of museum profession­als, e-mail: hsu8853923­9@yahoo.com.tw Abstract Before( the) Museums) Associatio­n) of) the) UK( was( establishe­d( in( 1898,( there( was( the( British( Associatio­n(of(the(british(museum,(which(was(purposely(organized(for(training(staffs(from(local(museums(to( strengthen( competency( in( operating( museum( functions.( Therefore,( obviously,( Museums( Associatio­n’s( main( goal(has(been(continued(and(also(spread(all(over(museum(world.(in(many(other(countries(outside(of(europe,( there(are(other(museums(and(museum(associatio­ns,(but(not(all(of(them(really(understand(the(importance(of( training.( For( enforcing( this( point( of( view,( this( article( introduces( three( examples( of( training( programs( as( follows:( The( Internatio­nal( Council( of( Museums( Internatio­nal( Committee( for( the( Training( of( Personnel’s( museum(profession­als((european(frame(of(reference),(the(associatio­nship(of(museum(associatio­n(in(the(uk( and( the( museum( accreditat­ion( process( of( American( Alliance( of( Museums.( At( the( conclusion,( I( mentioned( another( training( program( establishe­d( at( the( cultural( university( in( Vietnam,( where( they( adopted( French( model( for( museum( staffs( to( develop( their( own( career.( In( addition,( Vietnamese( Ministry( of( Culture( also( invited( the( experts( of( Smithsonia­n( Institutio­n( to( give( courses( for( staffs( in( museums( of( six( cultural( universiti­es(in(six(cities.(they(also(led(museum(educators(to(practice(evaluation(by(themselves.

Keywords profession­alization,(committee(for(profession­al(training,(associatio­nship

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