Shanghai Daily

Chinese people have rallied behind Xi a year after landmark congress

- (Xinhua)

A YEAR since President Xi Jinping announced that socialism with Chinese characteri­stics has “crossed the threshold into a new era,” China has shown the world its resilience against challenges and resolve to pursue its goals.

Chinese people have rallied closely around the Communist Party of China Central Committee with Xi at the core and striven for the national rejuvenati­on since the landmark 19th CPC National Congress in last October.

China remains one of the world’s most prosperous, promising and resilient economies, with its gross domestic product growing by 6.8 percent in the first half of 2018. In the first six months, Chinese people saw their per capita disposable income increase by 6.6 percent year on year.

More than 10 million jobs were added from January to August with the urban unemployme­nt rate at around 5 percent.

Marking the 40th anniversar­y of the landmark reform and opening-up drive this year, the country is determined to push forward reforms in all areas.

Steered by the CPC Central Committee with Xi at the core, a series of reform plans were unfurled, including those to streamline Party and state institutio­ns, establish the southern island province of Hainan as a pilot free trade zone, develop Xiong’an New Area and carry out the rural vitalizati­on strategy. These measures injected vigor in industries, better-regulated service sectors, and improved people’s livelihood.

From October 1, according to the newly-revised Individual Income Tax Law, the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption has been raised from 3,500 yuan (US$506) to 5,000 yuan per month or 60,000 yuan per year, benefiting ordinary citizens, particular­ly middle- and low-income ones.

“Since the 19th CPC National Congress, the central leadership has paid more attention to the systematic and comprehens­ive reforms and worked for fundamenta­l solutions to deeply-rooted problems,” said Liu Dongchao, a professor with the Party School of the CPC Central Committee (Chinese Academy of Governance).

Having promised at the Party congress to lift all rural residents living below the current poverty line out of poverty by 2020, Xi has launch a well-organized and targeted campaign.

The campaign to prevent and control pollution, another major battle for the country, has also made notable progress. During the first eight months of the year, good air quality days accounted for nearly 80 percent in 338 Chinese cities, while PM2.5 density dropped by 7.1 percent.

One of Xi’s priorities is honing a strong leadership to guide the nation in the new era. The statement that “the leadership of the CPC is the defining feature of socialism with Chinese characteri­stics” was enshrined in the country’s constituti­on in March, offering a strong political guarantee for socialism with Chinese characteri­stics for the new era.

A high degree of consensus has been formed and a conscious action been made by the whole Party to staunchly safeguard General Secretary Xi’s core status in the CPC Central Committee and in the whole Party, as well as the authority and the centralize­d, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee.

Under the leadership of Xi, the fight against corruption continues without even the slightest slackness. Disciplina­ry and supervisor­y authoritie­s punished 240,000 people in the first half of this year, including 28 officials at or above the ministeria­l level.

Xi has underscore­d the importance of ideal and faith of CPC members on many occasions. One week after the 19th CPC National Congress concluded, Xi led members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 19th CPC Central Committee to visit the sites in Shanghai and Zhejiang’s Jiaxing where the first CPC National Congress was held, affirming the original aspiration and mission of the communists.

When addressing a gathering to mark the 200th anniversar­y of Karl Marx’s birth, Xi paid tribute to Marx, extolling him as “the greatest thinker in history.”

Exhibits from Europe, Africa, America, and the South Pacific are sailing across oceans bound for Shanghai, where the first China Internatio­nal Import Expo will be held next month. More than 2,800 companies have registered for the expo, including those from all G20 members, over 50 countries and regions along the Belt and Road, as well as more than 30 of the 44 least developed countries.

China is expected to import commoditie­s worth US$24 trillion and attract US$2 trillion of foreign direct investment in the next 15 years.

As one of the four major events to be hosted by China this year, the CIIE is seen as a major measure by China to resolutely support free trade, which also accords with Xi’s proposal to pursue open, innovative and inclusive developmen­t that benefits everyone.

At the Boao Forum for Asia in April, the Shanghai Cooperatio­n Organizati­on Qingdao Summit in June, and the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperatio­n in September, Xi also expounded on China’s policies on supporting globalizat­ion and opening wider to the world.

China’s reform and opening-up policies will ensure the recovery of the world economy and safeguard the stability of multilater­al trading system at a time when the system suffered setbacks, said Fan Zhiyong, a researcher with the National Academy of Developmen­t and Strategy of Renmin University of China.

As the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by Xi has entered its fifth year, the initiative has been a sought-after public commodity across the globe.

The concept of building a community with a shared future for humanity has become an important notion for the progress of human civilizati­on.

“Under a notion of peace, developmen­t, cooperatio­n and mutual benefit, China’s window of opportunit­y is turning into the world’s window of opportunit­y,” said Wang Yiwei, a professor with the Institute of Internatio­nal Affairs of Renmin University of China.

China’s GDP per capita has surpassed US$8,000 but lags behind the developed countries. Its industrial level is relatively low and its ability to innovate needs improving, while the finance sector has weaknesses and faces risks.

“Over the past year, we can see that the strategy to make China a great modern socialist country has taken shape. It demonstrat­ed a strong sense of responsibi­lity, vision, and will of the current leadership,” said Zheng Changzhong, a political science professor at Fudan University.

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