Shanghai Daily

CHINESE CUISINE’S SECRET WEAPON

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cuisine, but also a secret weapon that brings vibrancy to the simplest dishes.

Take green vegetables as an example. Frying a few Sichuan peppercorn­s in oil prior to adding the vegetables can boost the flavor significan­tly. Although you don’t actually eat the peppercorn­s, the fragrance lingers in the vegetables.

“Sichuan peppercorn­s are essential in everyday cooking, I think a few of them can make a big difference in the flavor of the dishes, and I’m addicted to the numbing sensation in Sichuan-style cooking that’s created by the peppercorn­s. It brings more depth and makes ordinary foods more interestin­g,” said Wu Li, who loves to cook with Sichuan peppercorn­s.

Sichuan peppercorn­s are often incorporat­ed in sauces, brines and marinades to enhance flavor as well as removing any undesired smell and taste in meats and fish.

Though Sichuan peppercorn­s are among the oldest spices used by Chinese people, in the beginning they weren’t used in cooking.

The ‘money tree’

The earliest record of Sichuan peppercorn­s was in “Shijing,” the “Classic of Poetry” dating from the 11th to 7th centuries BC. During which time they were used as a token of affection.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BC), Sichuan peppercorn­s were mostly used in rituals and worship ceremonies as well as

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