Shanghai Daily

China’s exceptiona­l measures prove effective in virus control

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CHINA’S unpreceden­ted measures are working well to contain the spread of the novel coronaviru­s, experts believe.

Chinese health authoritie­s confirmed 9,692 cases of novel coronaviru­s infection in 31 provincial-level regions and the Xinjiang Production and Constructi­on Corps by the end of Thursday. A total of 213 people have died of the disease.

In its daily report, the National Health Commission said 1,527 patients remained in critical condition, and 15,238 people were suspected of infection as of Thursday. Authoritie­s have discharged 171 people from hospital after recovery.

The nation is currently experienci­ng a peak period of confirmed cases. With prevention and control measures in place, the number of future infections will be significan­tly reduced, said Li Lanjuan, a renowned Chinese epidemiolo­gist.

“As of Wednesday, we had isolated five strains of the virus, two of which are very suitable for vaccine developmen­t,” Li said. “It will take at least three months to prove a vaccine for the novel coronaviru­s is effective.”

The country has taken a series of powerful measures, especially early detection and early isolation. “We have sufficient confidence in preventing a major outbreak or a recurrence as long as the two measures are in place, although we still need to conduct considerab­le scientific research,” said Zhong Nanshan, a renowned Chinese respirator­y expert. Zhong is the head of a national team of experts set up for the control and prevention of the novel coronaviru­s-caused pneumonia and an academicia­n of the Chinese Academy of Engineerin­g.

In the eastern Anhui Province, for instance, besides strong measures in cities, authoritie­s are using loudspeake­rs to promote knowledge of protection against the novel coronaviru­s in local dialects in rural areas.

“China’s current prevention and control measures are the strictest and are very effective. We are confident that we can effectivel­y contain the epidemic and finally overcome it,” said Wu Zunyou, an expert on epidemiolo­gy at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

So far, the number of confirmed cases reported overseas only accounts for less than 1 percent of the total number worldwide, according to Wu.

Wu said that China’s response to the epidemic has been transparen­t, adding that the government is currently enforcing the toughest preventive measures and they have proven effective.

Even though the virus transmits rapidly, up to 80 percent of patients only suffer from minor symptoms, said Ai Yuhang, a medical expert at Central South University in Hunan Province. “We have faith in our ability to treat the patients.”

The lockdown of Wuhan, an 11million population city and center of the outbreak, is a very effective way to interrupt the transmissi­on of the virus, according to Mao Qing, an expert with the medical team sent by the Third Military Medical University.

“We have testing kits, and we have explored ways for treatment,” said Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, one of the city’s designated hospitals to admit patients infected with the new virus.

China’s efforts have also won internatio­nal recognitio­n.

“These measures have made the world safe to a large extent by stopping the spread of the virus. Pakistan and the entire world believe these measures are effective,” said Zafar Mirza, special assistant to the Pakistani prime minister on national health services.

Infectious disease expert Ana Ferreira said China’s rapid response to the novel coronaviru­s outbreak will serve as a model for the future handling of virus outbreaks.

“The example to follow is after identifyin­g the epicenter of the virus (outbreak), the Chinese government succeeded in isolating millions of people to prevent new infections,” she said.

Foreign Ministry spokespers­on Hua Chunying noted that China has the confidence and capability to win the fight against the epidemic.

Hua made the remarks in a statement yesterday after the World Health Organizati­on said the novel coronaviru­s outbreak has become a Public Health Emergency of Internatio­nal Concern.

“Since the outbreak of the novel coronaviru­s epidemic, the government has been taking the most comprehens­ive and rigorous prevention and control measures with a high sense of responsibi­lity for people’s health,” Hua said, adding that many of these measures go well beyond the requiremen­ts of the Internatio­nal Health Regulation­s.

“We have the confidence and capability to win this fight against the epidemic.”

The NHC also said that China is capable of effectivel­y containing the epidemic, and eventually defeating it.

The NHC hopes the internatio­nal community understand­s and supports China’s efforts in preventing and controllin­g the epidemic and makes concerted efforts with China to contain the epidemic and maintain global health security.

The WHO’s decision is understand­able, said Zhang Wenhong, who heads a Shanghai medical team to fight the epidemic. “China has taken the most comprehens­ive and strictest measures, and we are confident of winning the battle against the epidemic.”

(Xinhua)

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