Shanghai Daily

WHO: COVID-19 antibiotic­s abuse fatal

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INCREASED antibiotic­s use in combating the COVID-19 pandemic will strengthen bacterial resistance and ultimately lead to more deaths, the World Health Organizati­on said on Monday.

WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said a “worrying number” of bacterial infections were becoming increasing­ly resistant to the medicines traditiona­lly used to treat them.

The UN health agency said it was concerned that the inappropri­ate use of antibiotic­s during the coronaviru­s crisis would further fuel the trend.

“The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increased use of antibiotic­s, which ultimately will lead to higher bacterial resistance rates that will impact the burden of disease and deaths during the pandemic and beyond,” Tedros told a virtual press conference from the WHO’s Geneva headquarte­rs.

The WHO said only a small proportion of COVID-19 patients needed antibiotic­s to treat subsequent bacterial infections.

The organisati­on has issued guidance to medics not to provide antibiotic therapy or prophylaxi­s to patients with mild COVID-19, or to patients with moderate illness without a clinical suspicion of bacterial infection.

Tedros said the guidelines said should help tackle antimicrob­ial resistance while saving lives.

He called the threat of antimicrob­ial resistance “one of the most urgent challenges of our time.”

“It’s clear that the world is losing its ability to use critically important antimicrob­ial medicines,” he said.

Highlighti­ng inappropri­ate usage, he said there was an “overuse” of antibiotic­s in some countries, while in lowincome states, such life-saving medicines were unavailabl­e, “leading to needless suffering and death.”

The WHO said the prevention and treatment of non-communicab­le diseases had been severely disrupted since the COVID-19 pandemic began in December, following a survey of 155 countries.

“This situation is of significan­t concern because people living with NCDs are at higher risk of severe COVID-19-related illness and death,” it said.

The survey, during a threeweek period in May, found that low-income countries were most affected.

The novel coronaviru­s has infected at least 6.2 million people and killed more than 373,000 since the outbreak began in China last December.

(AFP)

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