Shanghai Daily

Embracing a multilater­al world

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WHEN Chinese President Xi Jinping expounded his understand­ing of multilater­alism and China’s advocacy of it at the World Economic Forum (WEF) virtual event of the Davos Agenda, inclusiven­ess stood out as a key word in his special address.

The human race is facing a raft of rare challenges and crises, as the coronaviru­s pandemic ravages the world, which is undergoing profound changes, racked with unilateral­ism and protection­ism.

Against this backdrop, upholding multilater­alism turns out to be a solution to global problems, in the practice of which the spirit of inclusiven­ess is an indispensa­ble element and bears global significan­ce.

To build an inclusive world, the global community has to embrace the diversity of histories, cultures, social systems and paths of developmen­t. Difference­s in these aspects have existed since the dawn of human history, and are an integral part of human civilizati­on.

Such diversity defines the colorful world as people know it, a world which hosts various countries and regions, thousands of ethnic groups and multiple religions.

An inclusive mindset for diversity is a driver of progress in human society, and this also rings true in the pandemic era. Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the WEF, noted in the publicatio­n “COVID-19: The Great Reset” that inclusivit­y, together with the core values of solidarity and trust, are “strong determinin­g elements and important contributo­rs to success in containing an epidemic.”

Unfortunat­ely, the world has been witnessing actions that run counter to the spirit of inclusiven­ess, which have wreaked havoc on world peace and global developmen­t.

Common developmen­t

Prejudice, bigotry and hatred have led to antagonism and confrontat­ion in forms of cold war, military war, trade war or tech war, harming the shared interests of the internatio­nal community.

Actors on the global arena should, with respect for others’ diversifie­d developmen­t paths and cultures, abandon the outdated Cold War and zero-sum mentality and advocate discussion, mutual learning and win-win cooperatio­n, so as to safeguard all countries’ equal rights to developmen­t and strive for common developmen­t.

An inclusive world also means that no one is discrimina­ted against, excluded or left behind in the process of pursuing global growth and sustainabl­e developmen­t. Countries around the world need to join forces and work together to make developmen­t more balanced and let people have equal access to opportunit­ies, so that the benefits of global growth can be reaped in every corner of the world.

To be more specific, the internatio­nal community should make joint efforts to narrow the gaps between the rich and the poor, provide necessary assistance to developing and less developed countries and protect their legitimate rights and interests of developmen­t.

Meanwhile, the principle of equality should also be firmly adhered to in internatio­nal relations. All countries, big or small, rich or poor, must be treated equally on the world stage.

In his speech, Xi urged the internatio­nal community to stay committed to openness and inclusiven­ess instead of closeness and exclusion. “Multilater­alism is about having internatio­nal affairs addressed through consultati­on and the future of the world decided by everyone working together,” he said.

As a famous Chinese saying goes, “the ocean is vast because it admits all rivers.”

With the spirit of inclusiven­ess, the human race could ride out challenges and crises, and move together toward a more stable and prosperous future.

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