South China Morning Post

TESTING ROLLBACK A SIGNAL OF POLICY SHIFT

Further relaxation of strict Covid control rules are seen as several cities push for the use of rapid antigen tests after some PCR exemptions

- Zhuang Pinghui pinghui.zhuang@scmp.com

Several cities have rolled back PCR testing, a cornerston­e of Beijing’s zero-Covid response, and called for the use of rapid antigen tests in a sign that virus control rules are being further relaxed in the country.

Beijing authoritie­s asked hospitals not to turn patients away if they have provided a negative PCR test within the previous 48 hours. Instead, they can take a rapid antigen test and be admitted to different areas depending on the results.

Children under three are exempt from PCR tests, with their carers’ results checked instead but inpatients and their caretakers must still present their results.

The new measures were announced on Thursday after the capital stopped demanding frequent PCR testing for those who do not have regular social interactio­ns – such as the elderly, young children and people who stay at home for work and school – to ensure no one is turned away from healthcare.

Some major cities have moved to cut back PCR testing after the State Council arrived at its 20-point playbook of measures to refine Covid-19 controls and minimise interrupti­on to the economy and social activities.

Guangzhou said earlier the city would no longer have district-wide PCR testing and on Thursday stated that only people in “risky” posts – people with a higher chance of getting and spreading Covid-19 – must be tested regularly. It recommende­d residents have quick antigen tests ready at home.

Public places, such as shopping centres, office buildings and the subway, no longer ask for negative PCR test results to be shown before entry. Some require customers to register their presence using the health code app.

Zhang Zhoubin, spokesman for the Guangzhou Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, said mass PCR testing had been “optimised” to fixed-frequency testing for people in risky posts and key population­s, and to sample testing for key institutio­ns.

“Residents who need tests for work or life are provided with testing. With methods of surveillan­ce and convenient measures, [we] are building a strong first line of defence to achieve early detection of outbreaks,” Zhang said.

After nearly three years of fighting Covid-19, and excoriatin­g Western nations for choosing to live with the virus at the cost of millions of lives, China’s rhetoric seems to be moving in a more nuanced direction.

Beijing has accelerate­d the fine-tuning of its zero-Covid response to abide by the playbook following protests across the country last weekend. Demonstrat­ors have objected to stringent Covid-19 measures, such as lockdowns, frequent testing and the need to register their whereabout­s with the health code app.

During two meetings with the National Health Commission on Wednesday and Thursday, VicePremie­r Sun Chunlan stopped mentioning the frequently used phrase “dynamic-zero” but instead stated China had entered a new phase and faced “new tasks” in the fight against Covid19 while acknowledg­ing the Omicron variant had become less pathogenic.

The authoritie­s have not publicly acknowledg­ed the protests, but when asked during a press conference last week whether they would reconsider altering their Covid-19 response, a spokesman with the National Health Commission said Beijing was “constantly studying and adjusting” its Covid-19 restrictio­ns.

Earlier this week, security chief Chen Wenqing told a meeting of the Communist Party’s Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission to take strong measures to crack down on “hostile forces”.

He also urged security forces to enhance their political judgment and settle disputes and people’s difficulti­es in a timely manner.

[We] are building a strong first line of defence to achieve early detection of outbreaks

ZHANG ZHOUBIN, HEALTH SPOKESMAN

 ?? Photo: Reuters ?? People hold blank sheets of paper during a protest last week in Beijing over the country’s anti-pandemic measures such as lockdowns and endless mass testing.
Photo: Reuters People hold blank sheets of paper during a protest last week in Beijing over the country’s anti-pandemic measures such as lockdowns and endless mass testing.
 ?? Photo: AP ?? Barricades are stacked up as restrictio­ns ease in Guangzhou.
Photo: AP Barricades are stacked up as restrictio­ns ease in Guangzhou.

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