South China Morning Post

Apple chief visits Vietnam amid supply-chain shift

American tech giant says it will boost spending on suppliers in the Southeast Asian country

- Coco Feng coco.feng@scmp.com

Apple chief executive Tim Cook has started a two-day visit to Vietnam, as the American tech giant’s efforts to diversify its supply chain come into focus again just weeks after the CEO concluded a tour in the company’s key market of China.

Apple yesterday announced on its Vietnam website that it would “increase spending on suppliers” in the country, adding such expenditur­e had reached nearly 400 trillion Vietnamese dong (HK$125.1 billion) since 2019.

The pledge comes three weeks after Cook wrapped up his visit to the mainland, which remains Apple’s largest manufactur­ing base.

During his time on the mainland, Cook praised the country’s supply chain as being the most “critical” in the world and promised the company would keep investing in research and developmen­t, as well as in the supply chain.

He also attended the highlevel China Developmen­t Forum, the nation’s answer to the World Economic Forum’s summit in Davos, Switzerlan­d, where he lauded the “huge contributi­on” Chinese suppliers hade made to the iPhone maker’s carbonneut­ral goals.

Despite Cook’s reassuranc­e, some mainland internet users expressed their uneasiness about Apple shifting some of its manufactur­ing to countries such as Vietnam and India.

One Weibo user called “eddzccy” commented on a post about Cook’s Vietnam visit with a three-lemon emoji, which symbolises jealousy.

Another user named “Renkongzhi­neng” sarcastica­lly referred to Cook as a “master of marketing”.

Vietnam has emerged in recent years as one of the most important manufactur­ing hubs for Apple, with suppliers including Luxshare Precision Industry, Goertek and Foxconn Technology Group, formally known as Hon Hai Precision Industry, all having operations there.

The United States has strengthen­ed its relationsh­ip with Vietnam amid growing trade and geopolitic­al tensions between Washington and Beijing.

In a visit to the Southeast Asian country last September, US President Joe Biden announced an elevated “comprehens­ive strategic partnershi­p” with Vietnam.

Still, Apple has pursued a variety of initiative­s in China, the world’s largest smartphone market, where iPhone sales fell by 24 per cent year on year in the first six weeks of the year, according to market consultanc­y Counterpoi­nt.

The California-based company faced “stiff competitio­n at the high end [of the market] from a resurgent Huawei [Technologi­es], while getting squeezed in the middle by aggressive pricing by the likes of Oppo, Vivo and Xiaomi”, Counterpoi­nt said.

Apple said last month it planned to expand its research centre in Shanghai and open a new laboratory in Shenzhen later this year.

It is also exploring a tie-up with Chinese internet search and artificial intelligen­ce giant Baidu to install the latter’s Ernie chatbot on iPhones sold in the country, according to a report last month by The Wall Street Journal.

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