South China Morning Post

Tencent says interface ‘irregulari­ties’ caused cloud outage

- Iris Deng iris.deng@scmp.com

Chinese tech giant Tencent Holdings has blamed “irregulari­ties” in the access to its clients’ cloud service hub for a breakdown last week, in a bid to soothe user concerns amid intensifyi­ng competitio­n and rising demand in the domestic market.

In a detailed analysis published on Sunday, Tencent cited “irregulari­ties in the cloud applicatio­n programmin­g interface (API)” as the reason behind disruption­s in cloud computing services that affected at least 1,957 clients for around 87 minutes on April 8.

On that day, some users turned to social media platforms such as Weibo to report disruption­s with text recognitio­n, verificati­on codes and other functions. Tencent’s cloud unit apologised on Weibo at the time and posted updates on its efforts to fix the issues.

Errors in the API led to failures in the cloud clients’ control hub where users make purchases and changes to their services and resources, but they did not affect cloud services that were already running, Tencent said in the latest technical review of the incident, where it also vowed to implement improvemen­ts in its management.

Tencent’s elaborate explanatio­n came as tech giants on the mainland are facing a changing landscape for cloud computing services, where there is intensifyi­ng competitio­n among major players as well as surging demand driven by artificial intelligen­ce (AI) applicatio­ns.

The country’s cloud services market grew 16 per cent in 2023, compared with 10 per cent growth in 2022, according to a report by Canalys last month.

Cloud infrastruc­ture spending growth is expected to accelerate this year to 18 per cent, driven by the need for the services for generative AI and by steep price cuts implemente­d by mainland service providers.

The cloud unit of Post-owner Alibaba Group Holding led the mainland market with a 39 per cent share in the fourth quarter of 2023, followed by Huawei Technologi­es’ 19 per cent and Tencent’s 16 per cent, the Canalys data showed.

Alibaba Cloud slashed prices for internatio­nal customers by up to 59 per cent last week, after price cuts for domestic customers in February, as part of its efforts to attract more customers as the adoption of AI picks up steam.

Major players including Huawei, Alibaba and JD.com have even turned to live streaming to promote and sell their cloud products, as they aim to woo small and medium-sized enterprise­s.

Since last year, China’s cloud giants have lowered their offering prices amid fierce competitio­n. Alibaba, which also experience­d cloud service disruption­s in 2023, and Tencent both offered price reductions of as much as 50 per cent last May.

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