Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

MPs block fiscal council nominees

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Members of the House Finance Committee seem to have severe reservatio­ns about the appointmen­t of the 3-member Fiscal Council, an independen­t oversight body that will supervise fiscal planning and expenditur­e.

If the Council members are not approved by June 5, parliament could jeopardise the fifth tranche of Troika aid, estimated at EUR 600 mln, by early July.

Committee chairman Nicholas Papadopoul­os (DIKO) said that the law does not mention approval by his committee or by parliament, but by consultati­on with the Ministry of Finance.

“Some members have expressed concerns and we expect the Ministry of Finance, the executive and the Council of Ministers to take these views seriously into considerat­ion,” Papadopoul­os said.

The issue was debated behind closed doors in the presence of Finance Ministry Undersecre­tary Christos Patsalides and other government officials.

MP Prodhromos Prodhromou (DISY) defended the provision for consultati­on between the government and parliament, adding that “some comments have been heard, they will be conveyed to the Minister (of Finance) and the Council of Ministers and they will take a final decision, because it is the government’s responsibi­lity.”

Nicos Nicolaides (EDEK) said that the law stipulated consultati­on, which means that as regards the legislatio­n and ethically the government should take the concerns into considerat­ion as it has the final say and responsibi­lity for the appointmen­ts.

The three members of the Fiscal Council, appointed by the Cabinet on April 9, are Demetris Georghiade­s (economist and columnist in Politis), Marios Zachariade­s and Alkis Loizides. The Council is expected to get down to work immediatel­y as the state budget for 2015 is expected to be drafted over the next few months.

The Troika of internatio­nal lenders had demanded the creation of such a body in order to oversee budget and fiscal compliance. The chairman will have a six-year term and the other two members, a five-year and four-year term each, to be decided by draw.

Greens’ MP Yiorgos Perdikis said that he opposed all three appointmen­ts, as well as the creation of the Fiscal Council, for the way it was imposed on parliament and the government’s disregard of the House in this matter.

Meanwhile, the House Finance Committee pledged that it plans to implement all prior actions required for the disburseme­nt of the fifth bailout tranche, based on a document sent by the Finance Ministry.

According to the document, by June 5, parliament must approve the establishm­ent and operation of the Fiscal Council and pass a bill providing for the merger of the existing Inland Revenue Department and the VAT Service into one department.

By June 19, the House is expected to vote on a bill that makes not paying withholdin­g taxes a criminal offence and tax fraud is prosecuted as a criminal offence. It is also expected to enact the necessary legislatio­n to establish self-assessment for all income taxpayers by changing from a pre-assessment verificati­on of income tax returns to post-assessment audits selected on the basis of risk and pass a legislatio­n aimed at strengthen­ing powers by the tax authoritie­s to ensure payment of outstandin­g tax obligation­s, including providing the executive power to seize assets or prohibit the alienation or use of assets, including property and bank accounts, by the taxpayer.

Parliament should also, by the end of June, enhance the effectiven­ess of competitio­n law enforcemen­t by adopting the necessary amendments antitrust.

Finally, the government is expected, among others, to table in Parliament a bill to reform immovable property tax and another one introducin­g the Guaranteed Minimum Income.

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