Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

PRIO to release new report on ‘Cyprus Peace Dividend Revisited’

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The PRIO Cyprus Centre will launch its new report, “The Cyprus Peace Dividend Revisited – A productivi­ty and sectoral approach” during an event at the Chateau Status, Nicosia, at 6pm on Thursday, May 29.

The report was compiled by economist-researcher­s Fiona Mullen, Alexander Apostolide­s and Mustafa Besim.

UN Special Representa­tive to the Secretary General, Lisa Buttenheim, and the Swedish ambassador, Klas Gierow, will make opening remarks. Pre-registrati­on is obligatory via email to guido@prio.org.

The Cyprus Peace Dividend Revisited is a new effort to quantify the value of a solution of the Cyprus problem: to the economy as a whole, to different sectors and to individual­s. In so doing, it also updates the qualitativ­e analysis and advances earlier efforts, by exploring new approaches and linking these to the existing economic literature on the topic. In the “Day After” series, published between 2008 and 2010, Fiona Mullen, Praxoula Antoniadou-Kyriacou and Oguz-Cilsal made the first substantiv­e attempt to quantify the commercial opportunit­ies of a Cyprus settlement. The award-winning three-part series included the recurring (permanent) benefits, the combined recurring and solution-related benefits, and the benefits that would accrue to Turkey and Greece.

Much has happened to the economic environmen­t since then, while subsequent natural gas finds offshore have also changed long-term prospects. Both parts of the island were significan­tly underperfo­rming even before the recent economic crisis. In the period 2005-12, growth in total factor productivi­ty (TFP)-a measure of the long-term prospects for growth-was negative in the north and barely positive in the south. This has created risky imbalances such as high currentacc­ount deficits and rising debt. Moreover, low TFP growth points to a continued future of very weak overall economic growth and high unemployme­nt.

The dynamic impact of peace is considered in two ways: through a “top-down” approach known as Growth Accounting and through a bottom-up, sector-by-sector approach. In order to arrive at the “peace dividend”-the difference between economic activity with a solution and without a solution to the Cyprus issue-the authors take the geometric mean of these two effectivel­y independen­t approaches.

www.prio.org/cyprus

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