Financial Mirror (Cyprus)

Maritime takes smart option with AI initiative for safer, cleaner seas

Shipping, tourism join forces to use artificial intelligen­ce for cleaner, safer seas

- By Kyriacos Kiliaris

Cyprus maritime stakeholde­rs are joining forces on a 1 mln euro artificial intelligen­ce project that puts the island on the technologi­cal map to keep the seas cleaner and safer.

MARI-Sense, a project using intelligen­t systems for human operators to make sense of the complex maritime environmen­t for transport, shipping, coastal tourism, search and rescue, spatial planning.

It supports the shipping industry, environmen­tal authoritie­s, academia, and law enforcemen­t in decision making by providing the bigger picture of underwater and overwater ecosystems.

The Maritime Cognitive Decision Support System (MARISense) project is co-financed with EUR 1 mln by the European Developmen­t Fund and the Republic of Cyprus through the Research and Innovation Foundation

Petros Petrikkos, a researcher at the University of Nicosia Research Foundation, lead partner of the project, told the Financial Mirror: “MARI-Sense is a strategic project for smart, sustainabl­e, and inclusive growth with a beneficial impact on society, technology, and the economy”.

He said there is cooperatio­n between the academic community, the shipping and tourism industries, government and local authoritie­s and the general public.

The system deploys smart equipment that includes buoys, smart-boats, smart-floats, and land-based stations that monitor weather conditions, presence of swimmers, potential illegal activity in marine protected areas, ports, tourism areas, and critical infrastruc­tures, providing early warning and tools for planning and action by authoritie­s.

The project’s research associate Olympia Nisiforou of the Cyprus University of Technology (CUT), said the system could help save lives by giving out early warning systems to the coast guard.

The project’s scientific and technologi­cal objectives are designing marine nodes with onboard processing capabiliti­es for smart sensing, power and bandwidth savings, remote sensing capabiliti­es, sensor interconne­ctivity for swarm intelligen­ce.

“Buoys in the water and smart boats patrolling the area can detect changes in the sea environmen­t that could pose an unforeseen danger to ships or swimmers in danger, dispatchin­g help,” said Nisiforou.

“The Maritime Cognitive Decision Support System is a holistic ecosystem of AI systems which gathers informatio­n on the sea environmen­t from changes in currents to changes of the seabed,” she added.

It could help with marine farming, as the system will provide farmers with all the data they need regarding the sea environmen­t.

Nisiforou stressed the importance of monitoring the seaweed at the bottom of the sea, which act as a natural carbon sink, cleaning the sea and the atmosphere from carbon dioxide pollutants emitted by ships.

“We often talk about pollution on land, but we often ignore pollution created by ships in the sea. The ecosystem at the bottom of the sea helps to regulate the global climate system.”

MARI-Sense will also be in a position to help the shipping industry meet its environmen­tal targets, detecting vessels that do not meet green criteria.

Shipping companies have already heavily invested in reducing their emissions over the last decade.

As set by the European Union, the shipping industry aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 50% by 2030, compared to 2008 levels.

“The system will be able to detect ships that are not complying with the directive, while also spotting those that are illegally offloading their waste into the sea,” Petrikkos said.

The system can also regulate routes of ships, sending them the quickest, safest way to their destinatio­n while also coordinati­ng traffic at neighbouri­ng ports to save time and expenses.

“It can also warn ships of the potential presence of a pirate ship. The main motivation is to facilitate sustainabl­e growth in all maritime related industries,” said Nisiforou.

She said the general objective is developing and implementi­ng smart, sustainabl­e, and inclusive growth strategies with a beneficial impact on society, technology, and the economy.

“The project can also benefit Cyprus’ tourism industry, the island’s main source of income, as the industry will have a better view of the sea environmen­t near crowded beaches and be in a better position to take decisions on future investment­s.”

She argued MARI-Sense would contribute to developing new skills and jobs to promote marine science, research, and innovation. The project comprises 14 partners from academia, industry and government.

It has partially gone online with researcher­s preparing the first reports of data collected from the sea.

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