The Daily News Egypt

Op-ed review: Iran, Hezbollah power threat, Renaissanc­e Dam

- By Amira El-Fekki

Middle East affairs continue to be the focus of attention with writers shifting focus towards Hezbollah and Iran after commentari­es in the past week on the resignatio­n of Lebanese PM Saad Al-Hariri and his continued presence in Saudi Arabia.

Makram Mohamed Ahmed’s column in state-run daily Al-Ahram on Monday called for an end to Hezbollah’s power, arguing that it has become seriously threatenin­g by unlawfully expanding across the region to execute Iran’s agenda. Ahmed cited Israeli opinions that the resignatio­n of Al-Hariri proved Iranian threats.

In the private Al-Watan newspaper, security analyst Khaled Okasha wrote about the importance of the memoirs of Iranian leading general Hussein Hamdani – documented in a book – in showing how Iran interfered in Syria upon a request for assistance by President Bashar Al-Assad, while Syrian security officials disapprove­d.

Gradually, under Hamdani’s command, Iran started militarily training Syria’s armed forces. He had prepared a strategy for Syria which Supreme Leader of Iran Ali Khamenei ordered should be managed by Hassan Nasrallah, Hezbollah’s secretary general.

In the same newspaper, former Islamist Nageh Ibrahim wrote an op-ed titled “The Gulf earthquake and its effects,” in which he listed several of those, such as: the beginning of the collapse of Wahhabism, economic instabilit­y, the possible reshaping of power transfer in Saudi Arabia, and more tensions between Saudi Arabia and its allies on one hand, and Iran and its allies on the other.

Moreover, Ibrahim suggested that Israel might start a war on Hezbollah in Lebanon and that although the defeat of the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq will be announced, IS fighters will move towards areas that are out of government control such as Libya, Somalia and so on.

On the Renaissanc­e Dam, over which Egyptian concerns were renewed after the failure of the tripartite meeting with Ethiopia and Sudan to reach an agreement, journalist Abbas Al-Tarabily wrote a column in the privately-owned Al-Masry Al-Youm newspaper criticisin­g Sudan’s stance.

“Sudan has the right to protect its interests but not by weakening Egypt’s position and encroachin­g on our rights,” he wrote, commenting that Sudan could at least have been objective during the talks in respect to its historical neighbour, instead of siding with the Ethiopians.

On a different note, state-owned daily Al-Akhbar’s writers mostly commented on their institutio­n’s fourth economic conference inaugurate­d by PM Sherif Ismail this week, under the theme of investment and exports.

Editor-in-Chief Khaled Miry said in a front page column that Ismail addressed 2,000 businessme­n. He further said the government is fixing the roots of the economic crisis, the unemployme­nt rate is lower than 12% thanks to national mega projects, and that foreign reserves are over $36bn.

Al-Akhbar journalist Mohamed Barakat wrote that discussion­s focused on urban developmen­t, transporta­tion, SMEs, livestock, and agricultur­e. Senior journalist Mohamed Hassan Al-Banna explained in his column that the conference, held under the auspices of the president and attended by ministers, hoped to boost advertiser­s in the institutio­n itself. However, Al-Banna expressed disappoint­ment about the results.

Meanwhile, Marwa Mohamed Ibrahim, who often tackled American affairs in Al-Ahram, wrote an op-ed Tuesday titled “American terrorism... internal, external or mental illness?”. She highlighte­d US politician­s’ double standards and racist selectivit­y against Muslims and Arabs when speaking of terrorism. She compared the internal official reactions to the attacks of Charlottes­ville, Texas, and Manhattan.

Lastly, the recurrent topic of closed churches in Egypt was the subject of politician Emad Gad’s piece in AlWatan. He observed that a systematic closure of churches by security authoritie­s has not changed despite a law organising church constructi­on which was passed last year. He argued that Christians are equal citizens who would not give up their rights.

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