Eswatini Sunday

Embracing environmen­tal consciousn­ess through ‘ Ecotourism’

ENTC encourages tourists, emaswati to immerse themselves in nature

- Stories by Phumelele Mkhonta

GREEN travelling is the new normal! Environmen­tal consciousn­ess and responsibi­lity have increased ecotourism and more tourists, globally and in Eswatini, are embracing nature.

Though ecotourism may seem like a farfetched concept, more people are falling in love with embracing flora and fauna, in their travels. According to the Internatio­nal Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is now defined as responsibl­e travel to natural areas that conserve the environmen­t, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpreta­tion and education.

The society revealed that in the past 10 years, travellers have become more environmen­tally conscious and socially responsibl­e, looking for travel experience­s that reflect their morals.

The Eswatini National Trust Commission (ENTC) has come out to encourage tourists and emaswati to embrace ecotourism, so as to observe and foster sustainabi­lity.

The ENTC is responsibl­e for the conservati­on of the Eswatini’s natural and cultural heritage as mandated by the National Trust Commission Act No. 9 of 1972; amended by the King’s Order in Council of 1973. The ENTC carries out its mandate through the proclamati­on and management of national parks and reserves, national museums and monuments.

The entity is an independen­t statutory body and a government parastatal, operating at present under the umbrella of the Ministry of Tourism and Environmen­t Affairs.

When sought for comment, ENTC Marketing Officer Nkosinathi Mkhonto said they had observed an increase in ecotourism.

“We observed the increase during the Covid-19 era and post-covid-19. We have seen a huge increase in the number of people visiting our establishm­ent,” said Mkhonto.

The marketing officer further stated that the ENTC is taking significan­t steps to ensure that tourists are embracing ecotourism.

“Through various initiative­s and campaigns, ENTC is promoting sustainabl­e practices that encourage visitors to respect and appreciate the natural environmen­t they are visiting. This includes educating tourists about the importance of conservati­on, promoting low-impact activities, and partnering with local communitie­s to provide authentic cultural experience­s.”

“We do this by emphasisin­g the preservati­on of natural resources and the well-being of local communitie­s, ENTC is inspiring tourists to adopt responsibl­e travel behaviours and actively contribute to the preservati­on of fragile ecosystems around the world (sic),” said Mkhonto.

According to the Internatio­nal Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is about uniting conservati­on, communitie­s, and sustainabl­e travel. This means that those who implement, participat­e in and market ecotourism activities should adopt the following ecotourism principles:

Minimise physical, social, behavioura­l, and psychologi­cal impacts.

Build environmen­tal and cultural awareness and respect.

Provide positive experience­s for both visitors and hosts.

Provide direct financial benefits for conservati­on.

Generate financial benefits for both local people and private industry.

Deliver memorable interpreta­tive experience­s to visitors that help raise sensitivit­y to host countries’ political, environmen­tal, and social climates.

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