... evidence-based strategies

‘‘›–‹•˜—ƒ’–‹’‘‘”ǡ–‡…ƒ‰ƒ‹‰‡…”‡ƒ‡•‡–ǡ–Šƒ‡‹†”

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◗ Ž‘˜‡ ‘ˆ Ž‡ƒ”‹‰Ǥ ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ Žƒ‡ŽƒŽ‘”™‹…‰Šƒ‹Ž…†–”‹˜‡‹–‹‡–‘•ǡ …•‡Š–‘–‘Š•‡‡‹”–‘Š™‡‹” ‰–Š‘‡ƒ‹Ž”• Žƒ‡ƒ†”‹ƒ‰Ǥ‡ †‡…‹•‹‘• ƒ„‘—–

…‘—”ƒ‰‡ …Š‹Ž†”‡ –‘ •‡‡

Cultivate a growth mindset:

ƒŽ‡ƒ†”†‹‡˜‰‡ƒŽ•‘’ƒ’”‡‘…–‡Ǥ ••‡‘ƒˆ…Š‰”–‘Š™‡–Š

–Šƒ– ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• …ƒ „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† –‰Š”‘”‘™—–‰ŠŠǤ ‡ˆˆ‘”– ƒ† ’”ƒ…–‹…‡ ƒ† –‘Š’ƒ’–‘”–‹—•–ƒ‹–‹‡• ˆƒ‘”†Ž‡ˆƒ‹”Ž—‹”‡‰•ƒƒ”†‡

‡Ž’ …Š‹ŽǦ –†‡”‡…‡†‹‡˜–‡ŠŽ‘‡’‹”ƒŽ‡•ƒ‡”•‹‡‰‘Ǥˆ …”‘‘˜’‹†‡‡Ǧ

Foster competence:

˜–Š‡‡Ž‘’ –™Š‹‡–‹Š” •‘’‹’ŽŽ•‘ƒ”–—†‹–‹‘‡™• –Ž‡‘††‰‡Ǧǡ ’ƒ‘†”–‰•‹–˜Š‡‡–‹Š”‡Ž‡ƒˆ”‡‡‹†„‰ƒ…†–Š‰”ƒ‘– ™•—–’ŠǦǤ ƒ‘†•–ƒ‡•”‡’‘•‡•‹‘–ˆ‹˜„‡Ž”‘‡Ž‰ƒ‹–‹‘‰ƒ•Š‘‹’‰•

Create a sense of relatedness:

Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ ”‡ƒ–‡ ƒ •—’’‘”–‹˜‡ Ž…‡Šƒ‹Ž”†”‹‡‰ˆ‡‡‡Ž ˜•ƒ‹”ˆ‡‘ƒ†‡…‘–™‡Š…‡–‡”†‡ –‘ ‘–Š‡”•Ǥ …‘—”ƒ‰‡ …‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒǦ –—‹‘‹–ƒ‹‡•†Ǥ •‘…‹ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ ‘’’‘”Ǧ

‡š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘Š‹•Ž†ƒ”‡† „•–‡”—‡…ˆ–‹—– ”ˆ”‡‘‹ –…ŠŽ ‡ƒ‹”

Provide structure and clear expectations:

–Ž‰‡Š‘ƒ‡ƒ”‹Ž”•ǡŽ‹ˆ‡‡ƒ‰‡”Ǥ†„‹”ƒ‘…‰˜Ǥ ǡ‹†ƒ‡†–Š‡š‡’‡…™–ƒ‹–‹Š‘…•Ž‡ˆ‘ƒ”

…‘—”Ǧ ƒ”‡‰™‡ ƒ…Š”†‹Ž•†ǡ”•‡—…–Š‘ ƒˆ‘•…–—Š•‡‘‡‹Œ‘–›”‹‡•‹…–

Use intrinsic rewards:

‘ˆƒŽ•‡–ƒ‡”›‹Ǥ ‰˜‘ƒ‹††”–‡ŠŽ›‡‹•ƒ‰–‘‹•ˆƒ‡…š––‹‡‘”‘ƒˆŽ ˜™”‡ƒŠ™–‹‘…ƒŠ”†Ǥ…•ƒǡ•—†…‡Š…”ƒ‡•ƒ•‰‡”ƒ‹†–‡”•‹‘•”‹…’”‹œ‘‡–•‹Ǧǡ

”‘˜‹†‡ …–‹Š˜‹Ž–†‹‡”•‡ƒ™†‹‘–Š’’˜‘ƒ””–‹—‘—‹•–‹Ž‡‡•ƒˆ”‘”‹…Š‰‘ƒ‹…‡Ǧ

Offer choice and variety:

–‡‘‰Šƒ‡‰Ž‹’‰–Šƒ‡…–‹˜‹ˆ–‹‹‡†• –‹Šƒ––‡…”ƒ‡•–‹‹…‰”‡ƒƒ•†‡ ‘–Š˜‡‹””–•Š‡‡‹•”‡Ž‡‘ƒˆ”ƒ—‹–‘‰Ǥ‘› ƒ† …‘–”‘Ž …‘—”ƒ‰‡ …Š‹Ž†”‡ –‘ ”‡ˆŽ‡…– ‘ –Š‡‹”Ǧ ‹Ž†‡‡ƒ˜˜”‡‡•Ž–‹‘’‰‡ƒ–•†‹‡•–•‡Š‡–‡‰‘‹‘”ˆƒŽ‘‡Ž•™ƒ”–‘‡‹Š”•‡‰ŠŽǤ’‹’–Šƒ‡†

Encourage self-reflection:

†”‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ •‡ŽˆǦ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘‡Ž’•…‹ŠŽŽ‹•ŽǦǡ •—‡Ž…ˆŠǦƒ•‘‰‹‘–ƒ‘Ž”Ǧ‹•‡‰––ǡ ‹–‘‰ǡŠ’‡Žƒ’–Š‹‡‰ ƒ„‡†Ǧ

Support self-regulation:

‘‹…‘ˆ…Ž”‡‡ƒ‡ƒ”•‡‹‘–”‰Š‡Ǥ‡‡‹”ˆˆ‡…‘––‹‹˜˜‡ƒ–Ž‡‹‘ƒ”ƒ‡”†• Žƒ‘˜†‡ ‡…– Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ –‘ …Š‹Ž†”‡ǯ• ‹–‡”‡‘•–•Ǧǡ ‡•‡š‡’‡–”Š‹‡ ”‡…Ž‡‡•˜ƒ†…‡‰ƒ‘ƒ†Ž•Ǥ‹’‡Ž‘’”––ƒŠ‡…‡

Make learning meaningful:

‘‹–ˆ…™ƒŠ ƒ–’’–ŠŽ›‡›–‘ƒ–”Š‡‡Ž‹‡” ƒŽ‹”˜‡‹•–‰‘ƒ‹…†”‡Šƒ‘•™‡ Ž–‘Š˜‡‡‹”‘ˆ Ž‘‡ƒ–‹”˜ƒ‹–‹‰‘Ǥǡ ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ƒ†