Capital (Ethiopia)

PACCI Congratula­tes New Kenyan President William Ruto

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The Pan African Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PACCI) would like to congratula­te and extend its best wishes to new Kenyan President Wwilliam Ruto.

Ruto was sworn in as President on Tuesday. He won the Presidency with 50.5 percent of the vote to his opponent Raila Odinga’s 48.8 percent. The Supreme Court ruled that the election was free and fair. "Standing here today is testimony that there is God in heaven. I want to thank God because a village boy has become the president of Kenya," Mr Ruto said, referring to the fact that he grew up in rural Kenya.

The Pan African Chamber (PACCI) is Africa’s Largest Business Organizati­on and as such is committed to working with Africa’s new leaders in promoting and facilitati­ng trade within the continent. The Pan African Chamber (PACCI) is the sole organizati­on to have partnered effectivel­y with each of the fifty-four National Chambers on the continent to that end. Among these is Kenya’s Chamber of Commerce.

The goals of these partnershi­ps is the improvemen­t of conditions for enterprise and intra-regional trade, which requires dialogue between the public sector and its partners in the private sector. In addition, the expansion of intra-regional cooperatio­n within Africa is necessary to bring various African nations into an environmen­t more conducive to the mutual economic betterment of Africans overall.

In this spirit, The Pan African Chamber (PACCI) congratula­tes the Republic of Kenya in its successful implementa­tion of principles of free and fair democratic elections and wish Mr. Ruto the best of luck in executing his mandate for the people of Kenya and of the region at large.

Funding pledges for Africa’s flagship climate programme, the Africa Adaption Accelerati­on Programme (AAAP), fell far short of the estimated $25bn needed over the next five years at the Africa Adaptation Summit, held in Rotterdam on 5 September, Commitment­s by the UK ($23m), Norway ($15m), France ($10m) and Denmark ($7m) amounted to $55m. The African Developmen­t Bank had already committed $12.5bn and it was hoped that richer nations would commit the rest. “The AAAP is the largest effort globally for adaptation. But we need the money,” said Akinwumi Adesina, president of the African Developmen­t Bank (AFDB). “The AFDB put down $12.5bn out of $25bn so we’re not begging. We are saying that we didn’t cause the problem… We’ve come to the conversati­on with commitment – meet us halfway.”

Speaking in his capacity as chair of the African Union, President Macky Sall of Senegal, said: “Africa needs to invest massively in adaptation and resilience… I urge Africa’s developmen­t partners to fully fund the AAAP and make it an exemplary model of what is possible when we collaborat­e.”

Sall also expressed his disappoint­ment that European leaders failed to attend the conference, which was seen as a stepping stone to the UN climate conference, Cop27, in Egypt in November.

“I cannot help but note with sadness, the absence of leaders from the industrial world,” he said.

AAAP aims to accelerate and scale climate adaptation action in Africa

Supported by the African Developmen­t Bank (AFDB) and the Global Center on Adaptation (GCA), the AAAP is an African-led multi stakeholde­r body that was endorsed at the Leaders’ Dialogue on the Africa Covid-climate Emergency in April 2021, the largest meeting of its kind to be solely focused on climate adaptation. It is a key vehicle to secure funds to funnel into initiative­s that will accelerate and scale climate adaptation action across the continent and is being implemente­d through two mechanisms:

The AAAP Upstream Financing Facility, housed at the GCA, to support the evidence-based knowledge, project design and preparatio­n, and policy work needed for the success of AAAP operations.

The AAAP Downstream Investment Facility, housed at the AFDB, which is intended to raise an investment envelope of $25bn for the first five years and use these resources to unlock financing from African national government­s, impact investors, foundation­s, and other innovative sources, such as resilience bonds and debt for climate adaptation swaps, in a coordinate­d programme. Fears for impact on Cop27

The relative lack of investment in the programme has raised concerns that November’s UN climate conference (Cop27) in Sharm El-sheikh will not deliver on the funds that Africa desperatel­y needs to fight climate change. Developed nations promised in 2009 to commit $100bn annually to lower income countries to help them fight climate change, but by the time of Cop26 in Glasgow the

fftarget had still not been reached.

A report by the GCA found that in 2019 and 2020 only $11.4bn was committed to climate adaptation finance in Africa. This is significan­tly less than the $52.7bn annually to 2030 it is estimated African countries will need.

As neither of the funding targets have been met, African leaders have doubled down on calls for richer nations to make good on their promises.

“Africa needs its friends across the world to scale up their support,” said President Nana Akufo-addo of Ghana. “We expect these friends to manifest their solidarity and friendship by delivering. Ghana will push Cop27 to deliver on commitment­s to finance climate adaption.” The UK’S Alok Sharma, president of Cop26, said that a report would be made available in the coming weeks to assess just how much of the $100bn pledge has been met.

The upcoming Cop27 is being billed as “Africa’s Cop” a make or break gathering in which the developed world will demonstrat­e whether it can mobilise the resources needed to fight climate change. Despite the relative lack of funding for the AAAP programme, some delegates at the conference were confident that the $12.5bn could be secured in time for the Sharm El-sheikh meeting.

“It is entirely possible for all the key players to come behind this programme before Cop27,” said Ban Ki-moon, chairman of the board of the GCA.

Additional reporting by Charles Dietz

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