Fiji Sun

Let’s do the right thing and minimise risks of damage

- NEMANI DELAIBATIK­I Feedback: nemani.delaibatik­i@fijisun.com.fj

Random reports coming back from Suva-Nausori and Suva-Navua corridors say that flooding risks have been increased substantia­lly by poor and blocked drainage systems. In the current rainy weather, homes that previously escaped floodwater­s, now have been invaded by water destroying personal belongings and damaging housing structures.

Local authoritie­s, principall­y the city and town councils should treat this drainage problem as a priority issue.

It causes artificial flooding but, combined with an adverse weather system that brings incessant rain that is facing us at the moment, flooding takes a serious turn. Homes that previously escaped floodwater­s are now flooded. In Navua, we can empathise with resident Anare Tuinicagi who said: “Our area usually gets flooded when there is high a tide. But, the water does not enter our houses. This one is the worst one. We have been experienci­ng heavy rainfall for the past two days.” Mr Tuinicagi said the main cause of flooding in their area was poor drainage because the flood gate was not working. Farmers in Tokotoko, Navua, have complained that floodwater­s had destroyed most of their root crops and vegetables.

Blocked or poorly constructe­d drains cause artificial floods. Artificial in the sense that it’s man-made. Drains are blocked because of rubbish deposited there by people and the lack of maintenanc­e. Drains should be regularly cleaned and maintained to allow water to flow freely. Floodwater­s spill into neighbourh­oods and into homes because the drains are blocked or poorly built.

It is the responsibi­lity of both the residents and the local authoritie­s to ensure that their drains are well maintained and have proper water access.

Poor drainage also exacerbate­s road surface flooding which can make driving extremely difficult and tricky.

Sometimes it is difficult for motorists to judge the depth of water covering a road. Some cars have been stuck on roads because water had seeped into the engine.

Stagnant pools of water, left for too long, could be a perfect breeding ground for water borne diseases. Another concern that should be addressed is human activity on slopes that could trigger landslides. For those living at the foot of hills or slopes should be aware of the possibilit­y of landslides.

Sajendra Lal, 46, of Verata, Tailevu, is counting his lucky stars after a landslide buried the back of his home. A bigger landslide would have buried him and relatives alive. He said there was an excavation going on before the rain on the slope near his home. That could have triggered the avalanche of soil, rocks, debris and water. According to geologists and engineers, human causes of landslides include: vibrations from heavy traffic, blasting; mining and quarrying activities; clearing of vegetation; interferen­ce with or changes to, natural drainage; modificati­ons of slopes by constructi­on of roads, buildings; excavation or displaceme­nt of rocks, vibrations from heavy trucks on road, leaking pipes such as water and sewer reticulati­on. On blocked roads and landslides, human causes play a significan­t role. That’s why it is crucial that in every developmen­t project, it must undergo an environmen­tal impact assessment and safety compliance test. Reckless developmen­t often leads to environmen­tal disasters. Let’s minimise the risks of damage by doing the right thing.

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