Fiji Sun

Media freedom Essential for Democracy To thrive

- NEMANI DELAIBATIK­I Feedback: nemani.delaibatik­i@fijisun.com.fj

Today is World Press (Media) Freedom Day. Reporters Without Borders in its 2020 World Press Freedom Index on April 21, notes that the coronaviru­s is being used by authoritar­ian government­s to implement “shock doctrine” measures that would be impossible in normal times.

The index shows a “clear correlatio­n between suppressio­n of media freedom in response to the Coronaviru­s pandemic, and a country’s ranking in the Index.”

Of the 180 countries and territorie­s in the index, Fiji is ranked 52nd. That’s a jump from 57th the previous year.

We feel that we should be sitting higher than this organisati­on gives us credit, with its thinking still mired in the past.

The media has been free in reporting the developmen­ts during COVID-19. The daily media briefing by the Prime Minister, Voreqe Bainimaram­a and other Government officials, has allowed transparen­cy and accountabi­lity to be practised.

What is of concern, however, is the spread of misinforma­tion and fake news in social media, especially during this crisis.

While the Police have cracked down on the perpetrato­rs it is being wrongly misconstru­ed by some as an attack on media freedom.

It must be clarified that social media is different to mainstream media which does its best to check out the authentici­ty and factual evidence of any report before it goes to print or to air.

Social media fake news can cause unnecessar­y alarm and panic in the community.

The media here has been free to report on COVID-19 and there have been some great human interest stories on the heroic deeds of our frontliner­s.

Reporters without Borders says the long-term risks of suppressin­g press freedom have been exposed by the pandemic. It adds as the death toll mounts amidst an economic crisis of unpreceden­ted proportion­s, promoting transparen­t reporting is a global necessity. Yet, several countries stand accused of acting too late in warning the world about the timing and extent of the threat.

Fiji is not on that list because it acted early and prepared well before the first case arrived in the country, The no death and low infection rate is testament of our high alert level.

The mainstream media including this newspaper has done an excellent job in disseminat­ing informatio­n to the people with the support of the authoritie­s during the lockdowns and curfew.

It highlights the important role that the media plays particular­ly in a crisis. People are desperate to know what’s going on. The pictures of people reading the

Fiji Sun in the old capital Levuka and Labasa, the hub of the North, were classic because the Fiji Sun was the only newspaper circulatin­g there during those days.

On this World Press Freedom Day let’s spare a thought for journalist­s and all media workers for the work they do to keep people informed.

They help keep our democracy ticking during these difficult times.

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