The Green Modernisation for a Beautiful China, World
In 1972, the United Nations designated June 5 as World Environment Day to foster environmental awareness and prompt action. China, the secondlargest economy in the world, has celebrated the annual event with solid steps in environmental protection.
Among the latest steps, the country’s first specialized law on wetland protection came into force on Wednesday. Earlier this week, an action plan was unveiled to further boost what has already emerged as the world’s largest installed wind and solar power capacity in the coming years.
As President Xi Jinping said, China has made “historic, transformative and comprehensive” ecological progress over the past decade. The country is embarking on a journey to a green, beautiful and sustainable future, not only for itself but shared by all human beings.
Beautiful China
With frequent smoggy days, serious pollution from factories, and black and smelly rivers, China, while enjoying high economic growth, had suffered from a worsening environment.
In 2012, the country contributed 11.5 per cent of the global economy but had its energy consumption per unit of gross domestic product (GDP), or energy intensity, 2.5 times the world average.
If the economy develops at the price of the environment -- no safe food, clean water, fresh air and habitable environment -- then such modernization is not what people would desire, Xi said.
Putting ecological protection high on his agenda, the president led China’s arduous efforts to turn the tide.
Tough battles were fought to rein in pollution of air, water and soil, and hard efforts were made to restore eco-systems from mountains to rivers.
The “strictest” environmental protection law took effect, and central authorities’ inspections on local environmental protection work were launched on a regular basis. Ecological advancement was incorporated into the Constitution in 2018.
Time and again, Xi made field trips, chaired key meetings, and gave important instructions on environmental protection, with his words still inspiring and resonating.