The Fiji Times

‘Going to bed hungry’

Survey: 26% of households without food for 1 or more days

- By WANSHIKA KUMAR

A SIGNIFICAN­T portion of the country’s population is going to bed hungry. This, according to a University of the South Pacific survey on the impact of COVID-19 on nutritiona­l and socio-economic status of selected communitie­s.

It said 26 per cent of households or more were going without food for one or more days.

The survey also said 40 per cent of homes were “uncertain on their ability to obtain food”.

USP disaster risk management supervisor and co-co-ordinator Viliamu Iese said the survey was conducted in 339 households in

Kalabu, Muanikoso, Molituva, Vusuya, Vakabuli, Mattawa, Naviyago, Drasacivic­ivi and Bila.

A UNIVERSITY of the South Pacific survey showed that 26 per cent of households in Fiji survive without food for one or more days while 40 per cent were uncertain on their ability to obtain food.

The USP carried out a survey on the impact of COVID-19 on nutritiona­l and socio-economic status of selected communitie­s in Fiji and the Solomon Islands.

The survey was conducted in 339 households which covered more than 63 per cent of homes in nine communitie­s in the Central and Western divisions including Kalabu, Muanikoso, Molituva, Vusuya, Vakabuli, Mattawa, Naviyago, Drasacivic­ivi and Bila.

USP disaster risk management supervisor and co-co-ordinator Viliamu Iese shared the survey findings during a virtual discussion recently.

“Despite the informatio­n that there are high production and consumptio­n of local foods in Fiji, there are some households that are not producing and fed,” he said.

Mr Iese said the research also indicated a decrease of

0.39 per cent in Fiji’s dietary diversity score from 2019.

“In 2019 a research was conducted in the Western Division of Fiji which showed 4.25 per cent of dietary diversity score, but in 2020 we did the research in both Central and Western communitie­s which showed 3.86 per cent.”

He said the research indicated there was a need for Fijians to drink more water and eat more fruits and vegetables.

“It is important for households to eat less processed foods, sugar and fatty foods, therefore we need to include nutritiona­l knowledge to interventi­ons to promote consumptio­n of local foods.”

Mr Iese also said there was a need for a coordinate­d and systemic approach to address food and non-food needs at household levels.

“Co-ordinated and systemic approach will include communitie­s and local partners in planning and implementi­ng COVID-19 responses to reduce its impact on nutrition and diet of households.

“Community food and health approaches are valuable in providing evidence to informing policies, investment decisions and programs including community-based interventi­ons and training curriculum at schools or universiti­es.”

 ?? Picture: FILE ?? Viliamu Iese.
Picture: FILE Viliamu Iese.

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