The Fiji Times

National French day

- By LOSALINI VUKI

TODAY marks the national French celebratio­n – Bastille Day.

This day observes the storming of the Bastille a military fortress and prison— on July 14, 1789.

In terms of Revolt and Liberty, this has become a benchmark all over the world!

According to website britannica.com political prisoners were often held there, as were citizens detained by the authoritie­s for trial.

“Some prisoners were held on the direct order of the king, from which there was no appeal,” reported the website.

“Although by the late 18th century it was little used and was scheduled to be demolished, the Bastille had come to symbolise the harsh rule of the Bourbon monarchy. During the unrest of 1789, on July 14 a mob approached the Bastille to demand the arms and ammunition stored there, and, when the forces guarding the structure resisted, the attackers captured the prison and released the seven prisoners held there.”

The website adds the taking of the Bastille signaled the beginning of the French Revolution, and it thus became a symbol of the end of the ancien régime.

Britannica.com reports July 14, often called la fête nationale in France, became an official holiday in 1880.

“From the beginning, speeches, military parades, and fireworks, along with public revelry, were part of the celebratio­n,” reported the website.

“The slogan “Vive le 14 juillet!” (“Long live the 14th of July!”) has continued to be associated with the day. The holiday came to be celebrated in the former French colonies and is observed in those places maintainin­g links to France. French Polynesia especially came to be known for its adaptation of the holiday to its own culture, with singing, dancing, and drumming performanc­es and competitio­ns held throughout the month of July.”

The website adds in addition, Francophil­es worldwide have taken up the observance of Bastille Day, celebratin­g with dinners of French cuisine, for example, or with concerts of French music.”

 ?? Picture: BOSTONGLOB­E.COM ?? In terms of Revolt and Liberty, this has become a benchmark all over the world.
Picture: BOSTONGLOB­E.COM In terms of Revolt and Liberty, this has become a benchmark all over the world.
 ??  ?? Today marks the national French celebratio­n - Bastille Day. Picture: CONNEXIONF­RANCE.COM
Today marks the national French celebratio­n - Bastille Day. Picture: CONNEXIONF­RANCE.COM

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