The Fiji Times

Being consistent in decision making

- By NOEL TOFINGA ■ Noel Tofinga is the Industrial Relations consultant with the Fiji Commerce and Employers Federation. The views expressed in this article are his own.

JUST recently we went through the employment grievance series where we went through five different components of the employment grievance. In the series I linked the said components to the contracts and how the contracts were conceived from the Human Resources Policies for the specific purpose of implementi­ng the business plan. In this article I would like to impress on the readers the importance of being consistent in decision making and the best way to keep ones consistenc­y.

Background facts

Our population is approximat­ely 1 million.

Half of this populace is economical­ly active and can be categorise­d as the formal workforce and the informal.

The formal workforce consists of approximat­ely 140,000 workers and the rest is made up of the informal who make up the semi organized small & micro enterprise­s (SMEs) and the even more informal cash croppers, fishermen, etc based in our village and rural communitie­s.

The Fiji Commerce & Employers Federation represents the employers of the formal workforce and the self-employed through the aforesaid SMEs and informal work forces.

The Employment Relations Act (ERA) administer­s the employment relationsh­ip between the workers and the employers and through benchmarki­ng our minimum labour standards against the Internatio­nal Labour Standards forged by our ratificati­on of the various Internatio­nal Labour Convention­s it has ensured our good standing in the internatio­nal labour market in comparison to many western and so called first world countries.

FCEF has dedicated one whole unit for the promotion of good employment relations based on the fundament principles of management­s prerogativ­e to manage, cost of doing business and workers rights.

Too often we hear the battle cry of the workers in the media on workers’ rights and very little of management­s prerogativ­e to manage.

Management­s Prerogativ­e to Manage

In all businesses it is management­s prerogativ­e to establish working boundaries for both the employer and the employees by way of policies that are normally aligned to the organizati­ons business plan. The business plan or the objects or the main reason why the organizati­on exist are normally broken down to strategic business plans upon which policies are designed to actually implement the plan.

These policies include the manning level and as such recruitmen­t policies are developed to ensure the right amount of workers are recruited with the relevant skill levels to carry out the respective functions of the organizati­on.

The policies spells out who is who, what must who does and who listens to who in the organisati­on.

A policy that is properly aligned to the Business Plan and compliant with the respective and applicable legislatio­n without failure leads to productivi­ty.

This is why it is always management’s prerogativ­e to develop policies, recruit and terminate workers, establish Key Performanc­e Indicators for both the workers and management­s representa­tives on the floor. Cost of Doing Business

Simply put: if the cost to make a product is more than what you can sell it for then the cost of doing business will put you out of business.

Unnecessar­y overtime, long nonproduct­ive hours, wastages, poor planning, absenteeis­m, inappropri­ate skills, inappropri­ate manning levels (either too many staff or insufficie­nt staff) contribute­s to low productivi­ty levels.

Inappropri­ate up-skilling and/or no upskilling at all is another contributi­ng factor to low productivi­ty. The challenge is about addressing the ignorance and not just about punishing the ignorant with a mind to the cost.

Workers’ rights

The minimum labour standards contained in the ERA are the workers legitimate rights. Everything over and above those standards are viewed as benefits/ privileges and only becomes a workers right once an employer agree to put it in the Collective Agreement.

Too often employers in trying to manage the cost of doing business take it out on the workers by depriving them of their rights. This is unlawful and those employers who have resorted to these types of management have always been corrected by the courts.

In the same token workers representa­tives have often impinged on management­s prerogativ­e to manage without any inclinatio­n to the cost of doing business and the overall interest of the workers whom they say they represent.

There is a simple test to this and that test is “how does the employers’ refusal to your claim affect workers’ rights?”

 ?? Picture: SUPPLIED ?? In this article the writer would like to impress on the readers the importance of being consistent in decision making and the best way to keep ones consistenc­y.
Picture: SUPPLIED In this article the writer would like to impress on the readers the importance of being consistent in decision making and the best way to keep ones consistenc­y.
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