The Fiji Times

Internatio­nal Day of Clean Energy

Illuminati­ng pathways to a sustainabl­e future

- By IRIS-CORDELIA ROTZOL ■ IRIS-CORDELIA ROTZOL is the Regional Pacific NDC Hub Project manager. The views expressed in this article are the author’s and are not necessaril­y shared by this newspaper.

AS the world celebrates the Internatio­nal Day of Clean Energy on January 26, it is a poignant moment to recognise the pivotal role played by the Regional Pacific NDC Hub in charting a course towards a sustainabl­e and resilient future for the Pacific Island nations.

The Pacific islands, bearing witness to the harsh realities of climate change, understand all too well the urgency of transition­ing to clean energy. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and environmen­tal shifts have made the need for transforma­tive action glaringly evident. In the face of these challenges, the Regional Pacific NDC Hub stands as a beacon of hope, working tirelessly to support Pacific Island nations in their quest for a just and inclusive transition to clean energy.

Clean energy is not merely a global aspiration; it is a lifeline for the Pacific island nations. The hub’s commitment to assisting member countries, including Cook Islands, Fiji, and Vanuatu, among others, in reviewing, enhancing, and implementi­ng their Nationally Determined Contributi­ons (NDCs) is a testament to its dedication to the wellbeing of these unique island communitie­s.

The Internatio­nal Day of Clean Energy serves as a timely reminder that clean energy is not just about reducing emissions; it is about empowering communitie­s and ensuring access to reliable power sources. In the Pacific, people still live without adequate access to electricit­y, the connection between clean energy, socio-economic developmen­t, and environmen­tal sustainabi­lity is more critical than ever.

The lack of reliable power in these regions hampers education, healthcare, and economic opportunit­ies. Many communitie­s still rely on polluting fossil fuels for their daily needs, perpetuati­ng a cycle of poverty. The Regional Pacific NDC Hub’s initiative­s become even more crucial in this context, guiding Pacific island nations towards a low-carbon developmen­t pathway that safeguards both their people and their ecosystems.

Administer­ed by the Deutsche Gesellscha­ft für Internatio­nale Zusammenar­beit (GIZ) GmbH and implemente­d in collaborat­ion with partners including the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), the Pacific Community – SPC, and the Secretaria­t of the Pacific Regional Environmen­t Programme (SPREP), the hub exemplifie­s the power of collaborat­ion in addressing complex global challenges.

Crucially, the NDC Hub stands as a testament to the generosity of its donors – the European Union, the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperatio­n and Developmen­t (BMZ) of Germany, the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) of Australia, and the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) of New Zealand. Their support enables the Hub to mobilize a wide range of resources and expertise, providing Pacific Island nations with the means to build a sustainabl­e and resilient future.

The NDC Hub has demonstrat­ed its impactful support across various Pacific Island nations. Through collaborat­ion with the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), the hub has successful­ly identified a substantia­l combined investment of $US2.3billion ($F5.1b) in Samoa, Tonga, Tuvalu, Kiribati, and Fiji. This financial support plays a pivotal role in helping these countries attract the necessary resources to fulfil their ambitious mitigation targets and amplify clean energy projects. Additional­ly, the hub’s efforts extend to updating the Marshall Islands’ National Energy Policy & Energy Action Plan through the Pacific Community (SPC), facilitati­ng co-ordinated actions to enhance clean energy supply to the population. Furthermor­e, the NDC Hub has championed the implementa­tion of robust measuremen­t, verificati­on, and reporting (MRV) systems in eight countries. Specifical­ly focusing on the Cook Islands, Marshall Islands, and Niue, with support from GIZ, these activities aim to enhance MRV in the energy sector, guiding targeted steps for the implementa­tion of future energy projects. Notably, in Samoa, the NDC Hub, in collaborat­ion with the Secretaria­t of the Pacific Regional Environmen­t Programme (SPREP), is actively supporting an Energy Efficiency Program for the Tourism Sector, contributi­ng to increased access to clean and efficient energy within the sector. These initiative­s collective­ly underscore the NDC Hub’s commitment to fostering sustainabl­e and resilient energy practices across the Pacific.

Yet, the road ahead is not without challenges. The world is not currently on track to achieve Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goal 7 (SDG7) by 2030. The upcoming Global Stocktakin­g on SDG7 in April 2024 provides an opportunit­y to assess progress and recommend strategies for course correction. The Pacific NDC hub’s continued efforts will contribute towards the Pacific’s ambitious efforts to ensure clean energy access to people and communitie­s across the region and influencin­g positive change.

Furthermor­e, The Internatio­nal Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) and the Deutsche Gesellscha­ft für Internatio­nale Zusammenar­beit (GIZ) GmbH strengthen­ing their existing co-operation. On 23rd September 2021, IRENA and GIZ signed a co-operation agreement to further increase common engagement. Main areas of co-operation are the promotion of the energy transition, supporting investment in renewable energy and a global green economy in pursuit of promoting sustainabl­e developmen­t.

Another important emphasis will be on advancing energy planning in support of clean energy transition. Investment in the energy sector has longrangin­g consequenc­es. Having a robust, long-term energy scenario based on planning is critical, also to seize opportunit­ies and avoid potential risks. Planning the energy transition brings socio-economic benefits, reduces costs, and can unlock innovation and investment. Under the current network for long-term energy scenarios, IRENA and GIZ will support countries in building up and strengthen­ing local skills. The collaborat­ion will also support the disseminat­ion of best practices among national energy planning practition­ers.

As we mark the Internatio­nal Day of Clean Energy, let us commend the Regional Pacific NDC Hub for its unwavering commitment. It is a commitment that goes beyond reducing emissions; it is about lighting up the lives of those in the Pacific, ensuring access to clean, reliable, and sustainabl­e energy for generation­s to come. The hub is not just a facilitato­r of change; it is a catalyst for a brighter, more sustainabl­e Pacific future.

About the Regional Pacific NDC Hub The Regional Pacific NDC Hub is a collaborat­ive initiative that supports 14 Pacific island countries in implementi­ng their climate commitment­s outlined in their own Nationally Determined Contributi­ons (NDCs). Guided by the Paris Agreement, funded by the Government­s of Germany, Australia New Zealand and the European Union, the hub fosters knowledge exchange, resource sharing, and capacity building to accelerate climate action and it promotes sustainabl­e developmen­t across the Pacific region. Visit https://pacificndc.org/ for more informatio­n about the Regional Pacific NDC Hub.

 ?? Picture: RAPHAEL POUGET/ UNICEF/SUPPLIED ?? Solar energy is the most abundant of all energy resources and can even be harnessed in cloudy weather.
Picture: RAPHAEL POUGET/ UNICEF/SUPPLIED Solar energy is the most abundant of all energy resources and can even be harnessed in cloudy weather.
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