The Fiji Times

A five century old history

The Ayodhya Ram Mandir

- By SALASEINI GONELEVU

ACCORDING to the official site of Trimbakesh­war Purohits, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir is built on the site believed to be the birthplace of Lord Ram, one of the most revered Hindu deities.

The term "Janmabhoom­i" translates to "birthplace" in Sanskrit, and Ayodhya's Janmabhoom­i holds a central place in the Ramayana's narrative.

Tradition identifies the exact spot in Ayodhya where Rama is believed to have been born as the sacred Janmabhoom­i. Devotees consider this location to be particular­ly auspicious, and it became the focal point of a significan­t historical and religious controvers­y in later centuries.

The temple was demolished by the Mughal emperor Babur in the 16th century and a mosque was built in its place.

The mosque, known as the Babri Masjid, stood on the site for centuries as a symbol of religious and cultural coexistenc­e.

But it also became a source of contention especially in the modern era, starting from the first recorded instance of communal violence in 1853 until it was demolished in 1992 by Hindu nationalis­ts, triggering widespread violence and communal tensions in the country.

The Ayodhya dispute has been a contentiou­s issue in Indian politics for decades.

The dispute revolved around the ownership of the site where the Babri Masjid stood and whether it was the birthplace of Lord Ram.

The dispute was finally settled by the Indian Supreme Court in 2019, which ruled in favour of the constructi­on of a Ram Janmabhoom­i temple on the site.

The Trimbakesh­war Pruohits website reports that the constructi­on of the temple was undertaken by the Shri Ram Janmabhoom­i Teerth Kshetra, a trust formed by the Indian government to oversee the constructi­on of the temple.

Simultaneo­usly, an alternativ­e parcel of land was allocated to Muslims for the constructi­on of a mosque.

The temple is expected to contribute to the developmen­t of Ayodhya as a major religious and cultural centre.

It is also expected to create jobs and generate economic growth in the region.

The temple is expected to attract millions of devotees from across India and the world, contributi­ng to the developmen­t of Ayodhya as a major religious and cultural centre.

As stated in the Hindustani Times, the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya is built in the Nagara style of temple architectu­re, which is a traditiona­l Indian temple architectu­re style.

The Nagara style is characteri­sed by its tall and curvilinea­r spires, known as 'shikharas', and a pyramidal tower-like structure.

This style has been historical­ly associated with temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu.

The design of the temple draws inspiratio­n from classical Indian architectu­ral principles and incorporat­es elements that are typical of North Indian temple styles.

 ?? Picture: GETTY IMAGES ?? Devotees wait to enter the Ram Temple on the first day after its inaugurati­on in Aydohya, Uttar Pradesh, India, on Tuesday, January 23, 2024.
Picture: GETTY IMAGES Devotees wait to enter the Ram Temple on the first day after its inaugurati­on in Aydohya, Uttar Pradesh, India, on Tuesday, January 23, 2024.
 ?? Picture: GETTY IMAGES Picture: INDIAN EXPRESS ?? The Babri Mosque was destroyed in 1992.
Before the mosque was demolished, Ayodhya had become a site of intense debate regarding what should be considered the truest history of the place.
Picture: GETTY IMAGES Picture: INDIAN EXPRESS The Babri Mosque was destroyed in 1992. Before the mosque was demolished, Ayodhya had become a site of intense debate regarding what should be considered the truest history of the place.
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