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5 art-filled churches in Europe that will make you want to book a trip to these cities

- Rebecca Ann Hughes

Barcelona’s whimsical Sagrada Familia church is inundated with nearly four million visitors a year.

Religious buildings are some of the key tourist attraction­s in European cities, including St Peter’s Basilica in Rome, Westminste­r Abbey in London and Cologne Cathedral.

With enthrallin­g histories and artistic splendours, they have become temples of culture as well as being sacred sites.

Here are more art-rich churches in Europe that might not be on your radar which you should consider booking a city break around.

Marvel at Byzantine mosaics in Ravenna

With Venice cut from cruise ship itinerarie­s, passengers might dock in Ravenna - a city around two hours south with a port.

Modest-sized and relaxed, Ravenna surprises visitors with its distinguis­hed history as the capital of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century and mesmerisin­g Byzantine mosaics.

Eight religious buildings make up the Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna UNESCO World Heritage Site, each adorned with dazzling tilework.

Inside the Basilica of San Vitale, visitors can marvel at shimmering scenes of Old Testament episodes and angels, while the flamboyant mosaics of the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo depict jewel-laden wise men and opulently-dressed maidens.

Peak into fresco-filled cave churches in Cappadocia

Cappadocia is far more than a hot air balloon show. The central Turkish region is honeycombe­d with ancient cave communitie­s, some of which you can still stay in.

One of the most comprehens­ive cave cities is now an open-air museum. Göreme’s highlights are its churches and monasterie­s hollowed out from the rock and painted in vivid colour.

Tokalı Kilise (Church of the Buckle) contains 11th-century frescoes of biblical scenes on a brilliant blue lapis lazuli background while the Karanlık Kilise (Dark Church) has some of the best preserved Byzantine wall paintings in Cappadocia thanks to the lack of sunlight.

Delve into history at Durham Cathedral

Rising above the trees and houses of the city of Durham in northern England is the colossal turreted form of its cathedral.

Built between the 11th and 13th centuries, the cavernous stone structure is a model of monumental Romanesque architectu­re with a nave ceiling that is the earliest surviving example of a pointed rib vault.

The cathedral houses the relics of St Cuthbert, the patron saint of Northumbri­a, and the Venerable Bede, an English monk and scholar.

Together with the adjacent sprawling castle, it was awarded UNESCO World Heritage status as the largest and finest example of Norman architectu­re.

Gaze at gilded mosaics in Cefalù Cathedral

The coastal town of Cefalù in northern Sicily is designated as one of the most beautiful villages in Italy and is renowned for its fortress-like Norman cathedral.

Part of the Arab-Norman UNESCO World Heritage Site with other structures in nearby Palermo, the 12th-century church is flanked by massive twin towers and decorated with interlacin­g pointed arches.

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Inside, the underside of the apse sparkles with gilded mosaics representi­ng a giant Christ Pantocrato­r.

Explore a mosque turned church in Córdoba

Lying in the Andalusian region of Spain, Córdoba was a prominent Roman settlement and then a major Islamic centre in the Middle Ages.

It was during the latter period that the city’s Mezquita was built - a vast mosque featuring a mesmerisin­g series of double-tiered, red and cream-striped archways.

When Córdoba was conquered by Christian forces in the 13th century, the mosque began its transforma­tion into a cathedral.

Over the next four centuries, the building underwent significan­t remodellin­g and additions like the lavish Mudéjar-style Royal Chapel and the intricatel­y carved Gothic nave.

 ?? ?? With enthrallin­g histories and artistic splendours, churches have become temples of culture as well as being sacred sites.
With enthrallin­g histories and artistic splendours, churches have become temples of culture as well as being sacred sites.

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