Business Day (Ghana)

Ghana is heading in wrong direction – Afrobarome­ter Report

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The latest Afrobarome­ter survey on Economy, public services, and taxation has revealed that the majority of Ghanaians believe the country is heading in the wrong direction.

According to the report, respondent­s also provided negative assessment­s of the country’s economic condition and their personal living conditions.

“A large majority of citizens gave unfavourab­le assessment­s of both their personal living conditions and the nation’s economic condition, and few were optimistic that things will improve during the coming year.”

“Meanwhile, citizens’ ratings of the government’s performanc­e on key economic issues were overwhelmi­ngly negative. Citizens’ gloomy outlook aligns with macrolevel indicators on Ghana’s struggling economy in a difficult global environmen­t. The country is seeking a bailout from the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund in hopes of stabilisin­g the economy.”

The study also showed that there has been a “15% drop since 2017” in relation to economic conditions. Key findings

1. Almost nine out of 10 Ghanaians (87%) say the country is heading “in the wrong direction.”

Only 11% see things going in the right direction, a 24 percentage-point decline since 2019

2. Majorities offer negative assessment­s of economic conditions.

85% describe the country’s economic condition as “fairly bad” or “very bad,” up from 62% recorded in 2019.

And 72% say their personal living conditions are “fairly bad” or “very bad,” compared to 58% three years ago.

3. Ghanaians are not very optimistic about the economy: Only 25% expect things to be better in 12 months’ time

4. By large majorities, citizens say the government is performing “fairly badly” or “very badly” on keeping prices stable (94%), narrowing income gaps (92%), improving the living standards of the poor (85%), creating jobs (83%), and managing the economy (82%) (Figure 4). Afrobarome­ter surveys

Afrobarome­ter is a pan-African, non-partisan survey research network that provides reliable data on African experience­s and evaluation­s of democracy, governance, and quality of life. Eight survey rounds in up to 39 countries have been completed since 1999.

Round 9 surveys (2021/2022) are currently underway. Afrobarome­ter’s national partners conduct face-to-face interviews in the language of the respondent’s choice.

The Afrobarome­ter team in Ghana, led by the Ghana Center for Democratic Developmen­t, interviewe­d a nationally representa­tive sample of 2,400 adult Ghanaians in April 2022.

A sample of this size yields country-level results with a margin of error of +/-2 percentage points at a 95% confidence level.

Previous surveys were conducted in Ghana in 1999, 2002, 2005, 2008, 2012, 2014, 2017, and 2019.

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