Kathimerini English

An opportunit­y to upgrade defense

- BY ALEXIS PAPACHELAS

Closing and then reopening Greece’s state-run defense industries under a completely different structure would be a truly patriotic initiative. The country needs to make significan­t leaps in the coming years to bolster its defense and narrow the gap with Turkey. Not a single day can be lost. The Turkish political leadership suffered a major shock in 1974 when US Congress imposed an embargo on the sale of military equipment after its invasion of Cyprus. Turkey responded by creating its own arms industry, taking full advantage of its relationsh­ip with Israel at the time to learn about advanced and flexible technology. For the last 40 years, Greece’s state-owned corporatio­ns have buckled under a lack of serious management and being led by unemployab­le party hacks. Serious modernizat­ion and maintenanc­e programs have languished for years. No one knows how much these companies are costing us. They have also failed to connect to European or other production networks because they cannot meet their specificat­ions. Mismanagem­ent in this sector, in combinatio­n with waste and corruption in procuremen­t contracts, is a long-standing crime of the political system. But there are solutions. Israeli and American companies are interested in buying or partnering with state-owned companies, in collaborat­ion with the few Greek companies that are active in the industry. They obviously want them to be cleaned up of economic burdens and a problemati­c corporate culture of the past. The Greek state is looking forward to significan­t upgrades and acquisitio­n programs. It also has plenty of talent in research. Israel, and possibly the US, could be interested in participat­ing in a new framework. Greece could demand that for every dollar it spends on procuremen­ts, part of production, research and know-how benefits its ecomony. But this cannot be done under the current status quo. Our politician­s, be they finance or defense ministers, tend to resist change and defend the status quo. One because he fears being accused of selling off state assets, another because he needs somewhere to appoint his cronies and another because he is afraid. But Greece is in a state of emergency. Our political leadership must unite and agree on a program that will get us out of the quagmire and provide solutions to the country’s defense problem while enhancing developmen­t and research. Inertia and indifferen­ce will be unforgivab­le from this point on. The geopolitic­al situation is unique. Interest from Israel and others is active, but tomorrow it may go away. The pseudo-patriotism of those who defend the status quo is a fig leaf hiding the clientelis­t and corrupt way that successive government­s have dealt with defense.

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