Kathimerini English

Action plan with four pillars

Proposal for Next Generation EU fund eyes digital, green and reformed economic model

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The countdown to the launch of one of the most ambitious plans ever designed for the Greek economy began last week, with the submission to the European Commission of the draft action plan for the utilizatio­n of the Next Generation EU fund’s resources.

Based on four key pillars, the plan’s goal is to radically transform the model of the Greek economy, so as not only to bolster its recovery from the health crisis, but also to shift to a new, export-minded, competitiv­e, digitally enhanced and environmen­tally friendly template.

The new paradigm includes measures to curb the shadow economy, while also including a growth-friendly tax system and an efficient social protection network, according to government officials who were involved in preparing the blueprint, taking into account the proposals of the Pissarides Committee that will be presented today.

The draft proposal foresees investment­s and reforms going hand-in-hand, facilitati­ng the implementa­tion of reforms as they will be financiall­y supported. For instance, the program incorporat­es the government’s social security reform through a system of auxiliary pensions. Another example is a tax reform that will also include the introducti­on of incentives for online transactio­ns. Sources say incentives may be introduced in the third quarter of 2021 in the form of reduced tax for electronic transactio­ns related to specific profession­al categories that tend to evade taxation.

The first of the draft’s four main pillars concerns the green transition: The power interconne­ction of Greek islands, the installati­on of smart energy counters, etc. Digital transition forms the second pillar, providing for the provisiona­l installati­on of fiber-optics in buildings, the developmen­t of 5G networks on all highways and the digital transforma­tion of firms.

The third pillar concerns employment, skills and social cohesion, through the labor market and pension reforms, the developmen­t of digital skills and many other actions. Finally, the fourth regards private investment and institutio­nal reform, including the combatting of tax evasion.

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