Stabroek News Sunday

Haiti’s Caribbean vision illuminate­d America’s way out of its colonial darkness

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Dear Editor, The democratic, nation-building debt the American nation owes the Caribbean, and the Haitian nation in particular that resides at its core, is not expected to be repaid but must be respected. Any nation without a nominal notion of its own making can never comprehend the forces that fashioned its origins.

Haiti’s Caribbean vision illuminate­d America’s way out of its colonial darkness. This is the debt President Trump’s America owes Toussaint L’Ouverture’s Haiti. It’s a debt of philosophi­cal clarity and political maturity. It’s a debt of how to rise to its best human potential. It’s a debt of exposure to higher standards. Haiti is really America’s Statue of Liberty.

The President’s truth-making troops might not know, and probably care little for the fact that Haitian people were first in this modern world to build a nation completely free of the human scourge of slavery and native genocide. It might be worthless in their world view that Haiti’s leadership made the Caribbean the first civilizati­on in modernity to criminaliz­e and constituti­onally uproot such crimes against humanity and to proceed with sustainabi­lity to build a nation upon the basis of universal freedom.

The tale of their two constituti­ons tells this truth. The American Independen­ce Declaratio­n of 2nd July, 1776, reinforced slavery as the national developmen­t model for the future. The Haitian Independen­ce Declaratio­n, 1st January, 1804, defined slavery a crime and banished it from its borders. Haiti, then, became the first nation in the world to enforce a provision of personal democratic freedom for all, and did so at a time when America was deepening its slavery roots.

The USA, therefore should daily bow before Haiti and thank it for the lessons it taught in how to conceptual­ize and create a democratic political and social order. Having built their nation on the pillars of property rights in humans, and realizing a century later that slavery and freedom could not coexist in the same nation, Americans returned to the battlefiel­d to litigate the century’s bloodiest defining and deciding civil war.

Haiti was and will remain this hemisphere’s mother of modern democracy; and the Caribbean, the cradle of the first ethical civilizati­on. For President Trump, therefore, to define the Caribbean’s noble heroes of human freedom, whose sacrifice empowered and enlightene­d his nation in its darkest days, as a site of human degradatio­n is beyond comprehens­ion. It is a brutal bashing of basic truths that are in need, not of violation, but celebratio­n.

Haiti, then, is mankind’s monument to its triumphant rise from the demonic descent into despair to the forging of its first democratic dispensati­on. It is home to humanity’s most resilient people who are the persistent proof of the unrelentin­g intent of the species to let freedom rain and reign.

Thankfully, many fine souls dedicated to social justice have risen to ‘write this wrong’ into the public record. Let’s take comfort in recalling one such line drawn on the highway of history. In this 2018 White House attempt to diminish Caribbean Civilizati­on let’s read aloud a part of William Wordsworth’s 1802 celebrator­y sonnet to Toussaint L’Ouverture of Haiti, the greatest democracy mind of modernity:

...though fallen thyself, never to rise again, Live and take comfort. Thou have left behind Powers that will work for thee, Air, earth, and skies; There’s not a breathing of the common wind that will forget thee; thou have great allies; thy friends are exultation, agonies, and love, and man’s unconquera­ble mind. Yours faithfully, Professor Sir Hilary Beckles Vice-Chancellor The University of the West Indies

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