Stabroek News Sunday

Fort Wellington doctor undergoes supervisio­n, remediatio­n after opioid abuse complaint

-medical council’s disciplina­ry committee still to decide on fates of two others

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While the Disciplina­ry Committee of the Medical Council of Guyana (MCG) is still to pronounce on the fates of two of three Fort Wellington Hospital doctors, who were found to have misused opioid medication­s in their treatment of a former Region Five councillor, the other had to undergo supervisor­y practice and remedial studies.

“The initial investigat­ion concluded [in] August, 2017 and found that there was sufficient evidence to support possible misuse of opioid analgesics by two of the physicians. The matter has been placed before the Disciplina­ry Committee but is still to be concluded,” Chairman of the MCG, Dr Navin Rambarran said in response to questions from Sunday Stabroek.

“A further recommenda­tion was that one of the physicians undergo supervisor­y practice and remediatio­n of his knowledge of the use of analgesics was taken into account. This was achieved soon afterwards through collaborat­ion with the Office of the Chief Medical Officer and the doctor’s remediatio­n is ongoing at a training institutio­n,” he added.

It is unclear why almost a year has passed and the Disciplina­ry Committee has yet to make a decision on the other two doctors.

Last October, Rambarran had explained that while no timeframe was set for when the committee should complete the process, given the “seriousnes­s of the allegation­s” it was expected that it would be expedited and a decision would be made swiftly.

A formal complaint was made last year by PPP/C Member of Parliament Harry Gill against Dr Steven Cheefoon, Dr Ivelaw Sinclair and Dr Adrian Van Nooten, who are all attached to the Fort Wellington Public Hospital, in West Coast Berbice. Dr Cheefoon is also the Regional Health Officer of Region Five.

Letters were written by the MCG to the doctors named in the complaint and they replied. In addition, the MCG questioned several persons and analysed the Fort Wellington Hospital’s log book for prescripti­on narcotics to see “the frequency of how the drugs were prescribed and administer­ed.”

Gill charged that the doctors facilitate­d former Region Five councillor Carol Joseph, who was accused of abusing her authority to access large amounts of prescripti­on pain medication.

Thus far, neither the Ministry of Public Health nor the Ministry of Communitie­s has launched any investigat­ion into the case.

Joseph resigned from the Region Five Regional Democratic Council on April 21st last year, two days after Stabroek News published a report on her alleged abuse of medication. The matter had been drawn to the public’s notice by Gill after Nurse Sherlyn Marks reported to him that her complaints to senior medical officials about the Joseph case had been ignored.

Marks was abruptly transferre­d by Region Five Regional Executive Officer Ovid Morrison after the news item on Joseph’s case appeared in this newspaper. Morrison’s transfer of the nurse has been condemned and there have been calls for it to be rescinded. The Ministry of Public Health subsequent­ly said that Marks had breached public service rules and that it had sent her to the Department of the Public Service for action.

In his complaint to the MCG, Gill had pointed out that Marks had written to then Minister of Public Health Dr George Norton on the matter on December 13th, 2016. In that letter, Marks had said she was being harassed and intimidate­d by Joseph because of the complaint she had lodged with Dr Chefoon about the medication that was to be administer­ed to Joseph. Marks also sent her letter to a number of other regional and health officials who did nothing about it.

Gill noted that the Medical Practition­ers (Code of Conduct and Standards of Practice) Regulation­s 2008 state that a medical practition­er “shall not expose his patients to risks which may arise from a compromise of their own health status (eg dependence on alcohol or other drugs, HIV infection, hepatitis and the like).” In addition, they also say the Medical Council may regard “the prescripti­on or supply of drugs of dependence otherwise than in the course of bona fide treatment as a serious profession­al misconduct.”

He urged that the MCG conduct the investigat­ion, in keeping with its own Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice, to protect the integrity of the medical profession.

‘Conduct’

In giving an update on an investigat­ion by the GMC, Rambarran said that the investigat­ion centered particular­ly on the conduct of the doctors in their treatment of Joseph from 2009 to when the complaint was lodged, and whether there was any impropriet­y in prescribin­g pain medication­s during the period of management, as initially reported by Nurse Marks.

The Chairman said that he wanted to underscore that the GMC’s regulatory role in investigat­ing this case covers only the practice of the medical practition­ers. “Even though reports from others, including Ms. Carol Joseph and Nurse Marks, were taken into account, it is not within the remit of the Council to form opinions or make recommenda­tions at any point in the investigat­ion regarding these individual­s as they are not medical practition­ers,” Rambarran said.

He had earlier explained that the sending of the findings to the Disciplina­ry Committee “does not necessaril­y mean that anyone is guilty, it is just the procedure that we take, according the Medical Practition­ers Act.”

“The committee looks at the case to see if there are penalties or wrongdoing­s and we have decided that there is merit for the complaint. They will now bring in the persons, according to the Act and which falls under the Disciplina­ry Committee to see what steps are to be taken. But like I said, it does not mean a doctor was guilty, it just means that without our finding merit in the complaint, it could not go forward. We confine our reviews directly out of the Health Act and [therefore] it is not something we can decide upon,” Rambarran explained.

The council looked at and reported on its findings into what roles the three doctors played in the matter where Joseph was

accused of abusing her authority to access large amounts of prescripti­on pain medication.

According to regulation­s accompanyi­ng the Medical Practition­ers Act, it is the MCG that determines the merit of the complaint. “Having regard to any explanatio­n or representa­tion made by the person against whom the complaint is made (MCG) may-(a) determine that the complaint is not establishe­d and that no further inquiry need be held; or (b) refer the matter in whole or in part to the Disciplina­ry Committee. (5) If, during the complaint hearings, the Medical Council determines that no inquiry shall be held, the Secretary to the Medical Council shall inform the complainan­t and the person against whom the complaint is made of the decision in such manner as the Medical Council may direct. (6) Where the Medical Council is of the opinion that a complaint so made might, if factually establishe­d, call for the applicatio­n of disciplina­ry measures, the Medical Council shall refer the matter to its Disciplina­ry Committee to hear and report its findings and recommenda­tions to the Medical Council to determine the case,” the regulation­s state.

“If the Medical Council is of the opinion that it is inexpedien­t or dangerous or not in the public interest that a person under inquiry should continue to practice during the pendency of a disciplina­ry proceeding, the Medical Council may, by order in writing, suspend the registrati­on of the medical practition­er, pending the outcome of the inquiry,” the regulation­s say.

In dealing with the complaints, the law says that the Disciplina­ry Committee shall decide its own procedure but shall have due regard to principles of natural justice.

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