Stabroek News Sunday

Congressio­nal visit

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Last week a 23-member US Congressio­nal delegation, including military personnel, breezed in here for reasons which were never officially explained. In the profession­al sketches made public, Guyanese learned that of the eight Congressme­n who came, one sat on the Judiciary Committee; one could be described as a tech policy leader; one sat on the Small Business, Natural Resources and Foreign Affairs Committees, while another sat on the Energy and Commerce Committee and supported the military’s objectives for energy security; yet another was concerned with military and internatio­nal security issues; two were members of the Budget Committee, among others; and one sat on the House Ethics Committee.

As for the large military contingent, one presumes that some of these were there for straightfo­rward security reasons related to the safety of the Congressme­n; after all, nowadays Washington does not send its government personnel into the field unprotecte­d. Career data was provided for four of them, all of whom derived from the Office of the Chief Legislativ­e Liaison Congressio­nal Travel Section, and two of whom were Legislativ­e Counsel in that office. One presumes that for reasons which hardly require explicatio­n, personnel from this Section accompany every Congressio­nal trip overseas.

What the public will not be told is whether any of the military members for whom a profession­al profile was not provided had assignment­s to make assessment­s about more sensitive issues related to our region. Given the crisis in Venezuela it seems not unreasonab­le to speculate that they might have been required to evaluate the probabilit­y or otherwise of certain unwelcome security situations developing, and if those did eventuate, how the US might be affected, and what the options for an appropriat­e response, if any, were.

As for the Congressme­n, their commitment­s covered a range of issues, not all of which are noted above. However, the interests in energy, natural resources, Foreign Affairs and perhaps the military, would hardly have surprised anyone in this country, although the experience on the Budget Committee might have caused a frown or two of puzzlement in official ‒ and officious ‒ circles, not to mention membership of the Ethics Committee.

It was not as if the Guyana Government was particular­ly informativ­e about the purposes of the visit, while the US Embassy was positively uncommunic­ative. “The Department of State and US embassies around the world,” said Public Affairs Officer Amanda Cauldwell unforthcom­ingly, “routinely support the travel of US government officials and their staff to other countries.” Which did not answer the question, of course.

As we reported earlier, Minister of State Joe Harmon’s answer to reporters was also not particular­ly enlighteni­ng, albeit in his own idiosyncra­tic way: “I believe what [the visit] … does is it signals a growing confidence in the relationsh­ip between our two states and the fact that there is a growing number of US companies that are operating here in Guyana, that the lawmakers would want to come to see what is taking place.” He went on to say that “it signals a very clear indication of Guyana’s importance on the US internatio­nal scene that [nine Congressme­n]… would actually choose to come at one time.” He summed it up by describing it as a “familiaris­ation” visit.

What undermined Minister Harmon’s bubbly account of how important we’ve suddenly become in the hemispheri­c arena, was the fact that the delegation travelled to Brazil after leaving here, which was the next stop on a regional tour. This indicated that what had brought it to Guyana had a regional component, which was likely the major component. It does not take too much hypothesiz­ing to see that the issue was Venezuela and its descent into possible anarchy, and more especially the emergency generated by the exodus from that country. The refugee crisis, which will only get worse, is already causing major problems for nations like Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Ecuador, among others, and even Guyana is experienci­ng difficulti­es on an infinitely smaller scale. Chaos in this part of the continent with an unmanageab­le refugee situation, is not something the US wants to see.

As we reported on Thursday, what the objective data suggest was confirmed to Stabroek News by a source, who conveyed that the visit was directed at examining the current refugee crisis and how it could impact the Caribbean and neighbouri­ng states.

One cannot forget, however, that the Americans have an additional interest in Guyana in the form of ExxonMobil. The first government minister the visitors met was Raphael Trotman, who holds responsibi­lity for Natural Resources, although no longer for oil. He was at pains to assure them that

the administra­tion would not nationaliz­e US businesses here, a reassuranc­e perhaps deemed necessary given that a different ideology (now abandoned) had been espoused some decades ago by the PNC, and that ExxonMobil’s assets had been subject to nationaliz­ation under the late Hugo Chávez in Venezuela.

That Guyana is to become an oil producing nation is not something which Caracas wants, and its vexation was all too apparent when it enlarged its maritime claim against this country in consequenc­e. The security of a major US company in our waters must surely be something which Washington would not treat lightly, and as such, it would also by extension have an interest in border matters.

The most expansive of the government spokespers­ons on the visit turned out to be President Granger himself, who met the delegation and in a press release from the Ministry of the Presidency was reported as saying that the members were particular­ly interested in the energy sector. However, as protocol required, he appears to have set the agenda, and apparently gave them a “geographic overview” of Guyana, its hemispheri­c affiliatio­ns, its border controvers­y and dispute with Venezuela and Suriname respective­ly, this nation’s internatio­nal relations and the Venezuelan migration.

He was also reported as identifyin­g areas of cooperatio­n, and giving them a tour d’horizon of the economy, among other things, along with Guyana’s pursuit of a green agenda. Where the last-mentioned was concerned, the President was quoted as saying, “They were quite impressed with our environmen­t, our commitment to the environmen­t.”

Of course, we are not going to be the recipients of any perspectiv­es on the visit from the US side; and to underline that, while the Congressio­nal delegation was here it would not entertain any questions. It simply goes to illustrate the fact that the tour is a particular­ly sensitive one, and the less it attracts the attention of Miraflores, the better.

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