Stabroek News Sunday

La Clase de Español - The Spanish Class

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Learning Spanish is easier than you think. ¡Es muy simple! (es mui seem-play) It is very simple!* Did you see that? You already knew the biggest word in that phrase, and just learnt that the Spanish pronunciat­ion of the word “simple” is only slightly different in English. Through a process called the associatio­n of ideas or mental associatio­ns, we can figure out quite a number of things based on similariti­es, sequence, and time and place, etc. This process alone will play a great part in helping us to learn Spanish!

So, where do we start? Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or you’re running into a friend again, some of the first words and phrases that you use are usually: Hello, good morning, how are you?, see you later, etc. Thus, take a look at this simple Informal dialogue between our avian friends below: ¡Hola, Señor Kiskadee! (o-lah) (sen-yor) Hello, Mr. Kiskadee!

¡Hola! ¡Buenos días, Señorita Canje! (O-lah) (bwe-nos ) (di-yas) (sen-yor) Hi! Good morning, Miss Canje!

¿ Cómo estás? ¡Mucho tiempo sin verte! (ko-mo) (es-tas) (moo-cho) (ti-yempo) (seen) (ber-tey) How are you? It has been a while since I saw you! Kiskadee > Canje P Kiskadee > Canje P > > Kiskadee > Estoy muy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú? (es-toi) (mui) (be-ying) (grra-see-as) (ee) (too) I am very well, thank you. And you?

¡Bien, tambien! Estoy aquí disfrutand­o el sol. (Be-ying) (tam-be-ying) (es-toi) (dees-fru-tan-do) (ehl) (soul) Good, as well. I am here enjoying the sun.

¡Qué chévere! !Que tengas buen dia, pues! (kay) (che-beh-reh) (kay) (ting-gas) (bwen) (di-ya), (pwes) Cool! Have a great day, then!

tú también, amigo. ¡Chao! (too) (tam-be-ying) (amee-go) (cha-wu) You too, friend. Bye!

¡Hasta luego! (as-ta) (lway-go) See you later!

There, it was not that hard, right? A little basic, perhaps, but that’s always a good place to start. Now, let’s dissect the dialogue a little. I bet you noticed some funny things. For instance, what’s up with those upside down exclamatio­n points and question marks?! Here are some…

Awesome Facts In Spanish, instead of having an exclamatio­n point at the end of a sentence like we do in English, an upside down exclamatio­n point is placed at the beginning of the sentence, and a ‘normal’ one placed at the end. It is the same with the question mark. In a Spanish interrogat­ory sentence, you must put an upside down question mark at the beginning of the sentence and a ‘normal’ one at the end. These are known as, inverted exclamatio­n points and an inverted question marks.

The “v’ sound in Spanish does not really exist. It is pronounced as either a soft or a hard “b.” At the beginning of a word you should use a hard “b.” Press your lips tightly together and make a nice plosive “b” sound. E.g. “bien.” (be-ying). When “v” is in the middle of a word you should use a soft “b.” Put your lips together, leaving just a tiny space between, and say “b”. E.g. “chévere (che-beh-reh).

One word in Spanish can have multiple similar meanings in English. E.g. ¡hola! is equivalent to the English “hello” but can also mean, “hey” or “hi.” While the word “chévere” could mean “cool”, “nice” and “awesome.” What you mean depends on the context of your conversati­on.

Consistenc­y is the only tool needed for success. Practice and repeat those pronunciat­ions out loud, and you will find that in no time you will be sounding native.

This brings our introducti­on to the Spanish language to a close. We hope that it has piqued your interest and curiosity, and hope you join us for next week’s class.

* Standard and phonetic spelling will be used to aid pronunciat­ion.

 ??  ?? Editor’s Note
Dear Readers,
It is not lost on us that our beautiful country is continuing to evolve culturally. Although change can be scary at times—whether it is at an individual, an organisati­onal, or a national level—the consensus among recent change experts is that change is an opportunit­y. And, what is the best facilitato­r of change? Language and communicat­ion. In recognitio­n of this, we are excited to announce that we will be dedicating a weekly space to elementary/ beginner Spanish lessons! We look forward to you joining us on this journey and welcome any feedback you would like to share, which can be sent to weekend@stabroekne­ws.com.
Editor’s Note Dear Readers, It is not lost on us that our beautiful country is continuing to evolve culturally. Although change can be scary at times—whether it is at an individual, an organisati­onal, or a national level—the consensus among recent change experts is that change is an opportunit­y. And, what is the best facilitato­r of change? Language and communicat­ion. In recognitio­n of this, we are excited to announce that we will be dedicating a weekly space to elementary/ beginner Spanish lessons! We look forward to you joining us on this journey and welcome any feedback you would like to share, which can be sent to weekend@stabroekne­ws.com.
 ??  ?? Naicelis Rozema-Elkins
Naicelis Rozema-Elkins
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