Stabroek News Sunday

Guyana Prize for Literature winners to be revealed March 1st

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The Guyana Prize for Literature 2023 will be awarded on Friday March 1 in the dedicated Awards Presentati­on Ceremony at the National Cultural Centre at 7 pm. The Shortlists in all categories have been in public circulatio­n for some time and has generated some amount of suspense and speculatio­n about the identity of the winners. This will be revealed when the Chairman of the Jury for each Award reads the Judges’ Report at the Ceremony. This ceremony is one of several events in the Guyana Prize Literary Festival being held this week-end.

The 2023 Guyana Prize Winners will then receive prizes in Fiction, Poetry, Drama, Non-Fiction, First Book of Fiction, First Book of Poetry, and in the Guyana Prize Youth Awards in poetry and short story (for writers between 14 and 18). The tradition has been that the winners are honoured by receiving their prizes from the President of the Republic on whose behalf the Guyana Prize is awarded.

The Jurors each year are appointed from among outstandin­g writers, critics and literary figures from the field of culture and the arts. The 2023 Jurors are particular­ly distinguis­hed and internatio­nally acclaimed. They include a number of internatio­nal prize winners among their numbers.

They are, for Non-Fiction: Prof Eddie Greene (Chair), Prof David Dabydeen, Dr Lisa Outar. Fiction: Prof Funso Aiyejina (Chair), Celeste Mohammed, Denise de Caires Narain Gurnah. Poetry: Prof Evelyn O’Callaghan (Chair), Prof Alison Donnell, Dr Richard Georges. Drama: Rawle Gibbons (Chair), Eugene Williams, Gem Madhoo-Nascimento. Youth Awards: Vanda Radzik (Chair), Camanie Khedaroo , Imam Baksh.

Below are the citations – what the judges had to say about the shortliste­d writers.

NON-FICTION SHORTLIST: (alphabetic­al order)

Estherine G. H. Adams, The Few Among the Many: Women’s Labour in British Guiana’s Jails, 1838-1917

The core argument of Adams’ book is that the prison in British Guiana in the period after Emancipati­on in 1838 was fundamenta­lly a tool for controllin­g the labour of the non-white population of the colony. Adams shows how the labor of women inmates was particular­ly exploited in service of the plantation economy. Adams’ research is comprehens­ive and her book will be the main text on the subject of the incarcerat­ion of women in British Guiana, essential to all future researcher­s. It is both original and meticulous­ly documented.

Daniella Chase, Becoming Bolder with Every Step

Daniella Chase's memoir offers charming vignettes of childhood and family life in Bartica. Seen through the eyes of a child, Bartica is a place of peace and plenty, until early 2008, when gunmen rampaged through the town, slaughteri­ng twelve innocent people. In the wake of these events and after graduating from the University of Guyana, Chase ends up teaching in Colombia, and her book offers a rare Guyanese glimpse into that country's landscape and people. Writing with warmth, humour and liveliness, Chase reveals herself as a promising literary talent.

Iris De Freitas Brazao: Legal Luminary and Trailblaze­r

Joanne Collins-Gonsalves,

This biography of Iris De Freitas is a most welcome record of an important figure in Caribbean women’s history. The result of more than a decade of archival work, Collins-Gonsalves reconstruc­ts the life of the woman of African and Portuguese descent who in 1929 became the first woman to be called to the Bar in the Commonweal­th Caribbean. CollinsGon­salves is careful to weigh conditions regarding race as well as gender in each of the educationa­l settings De Freitas braved in the early 20th century and offers insights along the way on the contributi­ons of the Portuguese community to the Caribbean, the history of education in Guy ana from the time of slavery, and the evolution of tertiary and legal education in the region in the colonial and postcoloni­al eras.

Nesha Z. Haniff, The Pedagogy of Action: Small Axe Fall Big Tree

The Pedagogy of Action is what happens when a dedicated activist pauses in her unflagging work to write about her revolution­ary thinking and teaching. The non-fiction form itself is revolution­ized as Haniff defies the boundaries of memoir, pedagogica­l instructio­n, and expectatio­ns of the single voice. In this combinatio­n of intellectu­al biography, passionate descriptio­n of a radical community-empowering HIV educationa­l module, and a platform for student voices to embrace their own authority, Haniff’s book is an ode to teaching and to the thirst to be and see change in the world.

Earl B. John, Severance: Lives and Livelihood­s 2016-2018

Severance: Lives and Livelihood­s 2016-2018 comprises a collection of reports and commentari­es mainly from newspapers that meticulous­ly chronicle a significan­t series of industrial disputes which the author refers to as the “deconstruc­tion of Guyana’s sugar industry.” Mr. John’s book is written with empathy, understand­ing, and knowledge of an industry he served for more than fifty years. As the foreword aptly states, “this book offers lessons to politician­s, administra­tors and decision makers and will resonate and be relevant for years to come.”

Estherine G. H. Adams Baytoram Ramharack, A Powerful Indian Voice, Alice Bhagwandai Singh: Reflection­s on her Work in Guyana

This is a fascinatin­g story of Alice Bhagwandai Singh, an Indian woman who grew up in Suriname in the late 19th century before marrying and moving to Guyana with Jung Bahadur Singh, a medical doctor and legislator. She carved her name, independen­tly of her husband, as a feminist, cultural activist, agent of change and writer, a combinatio­n of qualities that was a rarity for an Indian woman who lived in the immediate post-indenture period. Through the exemplary figure of Alice who earned a MBE in 1950, this book traces the relationsh­ip between ancestral India and diasporic Indian communitie­s and its lasting impact on Guyana’s cultural heritage.

Daizal R. Samad and Ashwannie Harripersa­ud, A Dictionary of Guyanese Words and Expression­s

This book is devoted to valorizing and tracing the rich contours of contempora­ry Guyanese creolese. The Dictionary’s pairing of creole words and expression­s with accompanyi­ng sentences that demonstrat­e their usage in both local parlance and in standardiz­ed English offers a living landscape of Guyanese speech, one attentive to the contextual shifting that is ever present in linguistic deployment­s. The sample sentences also serve ultimately as illuminati­ng snapshots of day-to-day Guyanese life and social encounters.

POETRY SHORTLIST

Best First Book of Poetry

Ruth Osman: All Made of Longing:

The title foreground­s the theme of longing, particular­ly for freedom to rise above conformity to the norm of “proper” female conduct, that runs like a thread through these poems. As noted in the foreword, this is a woman’s voice, a woman engaged with the lifelong project of making and remaking herself.

We also welcomed the wry self-reflective examinatio­n of the writing process, and noted the haunting presence of a Caribbean history of suffering and fire. Osman is comfortabl­e with local language and imagery (“the light/sterile as a reptile’s stare” 19), and even in her darker poems is not averse to a witty lightness of touch. All in all, this is a collection of accomplish­ed and elegant works in a strong and controlled poetic voice.

Michael Jordan Makeda Brathwaite:

Go Fish: Go in the Pack

Again, the range of subjects covered in this arresting text range from sensual evocations of desire, love and lust to angry reflection­s on colonial history and contempora­ry political corruption (such as “Shame”) as well as the difficulti­es of a mixed-race heritage. Again, the writer cleverly alludes to the power of literature (“Books”) and draws on allusions to wellknown modernist classics.

The poetry in this collection is drenched in careful observatio­n of the ordinary as exceptiona­l and sometimes brutal, rendering moments and encounters honestly in a language that is often gentle yet fierce. It is good to see the adept use of the range of Guyanese creole continuum in the work, although some poems may be a little challengin­g,

Best Overall Book of Poetry Sasnarine Persaud:

Mattress Makers A prolific writer of books of fiction, poetry and essays, this collection is somewhat overlong. Nonetheles­s, it contains assured and adept poems about ancestral roots and religion and effectivel­y spans landscapes from Kolkata to Georgetown, Toronto to Florida.

Persaud’s Mattress Makers displays a traveller’s voice at ease and moving comfortabl­y across historic, spiritual, domestic, and pastoral registers. The poet’s sepia-tinged hymns create nostalgic portraits of a Guyana from a time before now: “why did we yearn / for evenings on Savis Dam” (“Canal No 2 Polder”). But the poet departs often, chroniclin­g the diasporic experience through the Caribbean, North America, and elsewhere. India bleeds through it all, an ever present and effervesce­nt touchstone for the writer’s lens and aesthetic.

Not Quite Without a Moon

Ian McDonald:

Another late work by a poet still on top of his craft. The collection is moving and varied, a strong and well-rendered selection of writing. The poems are exquisite and poignant – piercing through time to cherished memories of his childhood and strong sense of belonging to Guyana (“Place of worship”, “Forest at Night”). There is something wondrous in the way McDonald manages to mine the mundane,

the everyday and find glory in it.

Some of the simple portraits of ordinary Guyanese men and women (cricket fans and their commentari­es, “Mrs Mathews” and her love of poetry, sugar workers in a rumshop discussing what they will use their bonuses to buy) evoke deep emotion in the reader, as do the matter-of-fact thoughts on aging and the defiant assertion of joy, friendship­s, beauty and above all, love.

FICTION SHORTLIST

BEST FIRST BOOK CATEGORY

NO SHORTLIST (citation for the honourable mention will be delivered alongside general judges’ observatio­ns at the award ceremony).

BEST BOOK CATEGORY in alphabetic­al order by surname:

The Girl in the Pink Pleated Skirt Michael Jordan by

The first-person narrator of this novel is emotionall­y and mentally invested. He combines the art of investigat­ive journalism with the skills of a passionate amateur detective to unravel the political and police corruption that had caused the official investigat­ions of the horrific murders of young Guyanese girls to go cold. In having the courage and folly to follow the clues to their logical conclusion, the narrator fulfils his life-long promise to unmask the identity of the person behind the dastardly murder of the girl in the pink pleated skirt. The writing is confident, the dialogue is appropriat­ely modulated to convey Guyanese urban culture, and the characters, both the incidental and central, come alive in the orchestrat­ing hand of Michael Jordan.

the Backwaters by Somnauth Narine

A fire in New York sets in motion events which would lead the protagonis­t to undertake a revelatory trip back to the interior of Guyana to discover a historical fire in the memory vault of family secrets, among which is the identity of a crossnatio­nal arsonist. The trajectory of the novel is at once personal and communal, an exploratio­n how a past can affect a present. It is a novel about atonement. It is not surprising, therefore, that the resolution forces many of the characters to re-assess their contempora­ry relationsh­ips. This novel is carefully modulated by the author’s wry sense of humour; its prose is competent and purposeful; and its narrative pacing is captivatin­g.

Rage from Slippery Ochro

by Kennard Ramphal This is a story about the traditiona­l smart man, an Anansi Trickster figure, who gets his comeuppanc­e in the end. The narrative is anchored on the simplicity and generally trusting and sharing temperamen­t

of rural dwellers, the blend of eccentric and regular characters in villages, and their mostly uncomplica­ted inter-personal relationsh­ips. The strength of this novel resides in the author’s ability to convey the essence and subterrane­an complexity of village life with compassion and understand­ing.

DRAMA SHORTLIST

JAMAL LA ROSE, REQUIEM FOR THE LIVING

A domestic melodrama with lively, though sometimes inconsiste­nt, dialogue, but interestin­g characters. The conflict between siblings in this story is based on property rights. As this drama progresses episodes of incest, cheating, lies and betrayals are exposed and, presumably, communicat­ed as life’s lessons to the young boy in the family. The style resembles soap opera with action and language at times, excessive or simply unclear. Missing from the play also are the counter-balance of the ‘villain’s story and a revelatory ending.

SHAPHAN A. HESTICK: WITH A KISS

A credible and commendabl­e attempt at reasoning through and providing an imaginativ­e context for Judas’s betrayal of the Christ. The plot of this play places Judas’s story in the context of Roman political and civic oppression, his resistance to and eventual compromise with same. Other elements include ethnic, class and gender discrimina­tion within Jewish society and the apolitical nature of the Jesus movement, which itself becomes a source of tension. The play successful­ly localizes its characters, making their language and action familiarly Guyanese, without violating biblical realism. At times, however, the action stutters into exposition and storytelli­ng, rather than dramatic developmen­t. So too, is the play’s statement, encased as it is in an epilogue. Further, more use needs to be made of music

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