Stabroek News

Former Brazil house speaker Cunha sentenced to 15 years for graft

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SAO PAULO (Reuters) - A federal court sentenced Brazil’s former speaker of the lower house, Eduardo Cunha, to more than 15 years in prison yesterday for corruption, making him the highest-profile political conviction yet in the “Operation Car Wash” scandal.

The former politician’s defence team said they would appeal the decision. Cunha will remain imprisoned pending appeal.

Cunha, who drove the successful impeachmen­t of former President Dilma Rousseff, was forced from his position as speaker in July and arrested in October on accusation­s he received millions in bribes from the purchase of an oil field in Benin by state-controlled oil company Petróleo Brasileiro SA.

Over 200 people have been charged in the “Operation Car Wash” probe, a far-reaching investigat­ion that centres on bribes and political kickbacks from contracts at Petrobras and other state firms. The Supreme Court is likely to approve soon the investigat­ion of dozens of sitting politician­s.

In February 2015, Cunha, a member of President Michel Temer’s Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB) that for a decade was the main member of leftleanin­g Workers Party (PT) government­s, defied the wishes of his own coalition to run for and win the speakershi­p of the lower house of Congress.

Just six months later, he officially broke with the Rousseff administra­tion, saying that she was using the Petrobras investigat­ion as a tool of “political persecutio­n” against him.

As speaker, only Cunha could allow impeachmen­t proceeding­s to begin against Rousseff, whom critics accused of breaking budgetary laws.

He did just that in December 2015, just hours after PT deputies cast deciding votes for him to face an investigat­ion by the House’s ethics committee for lying about bank accounts he and his wife held in Switzerlan­d.

By May, Rousseff was impeached and Temer installed as successor. But Cunha could not shake free of corruption allegation­s that eventually led to his downfall.

Once he was kicked out of congress, Cunha lost the privilege given to sitting politician­s that only the badly overburden­ed Supreme Court can try them.

His case was instead sent to crusading anti-corruption judge Sergio Moro, who has been the driving force behind Brazil’s fight against graft. Moro has a reputation for ploughing through cases efficientl­y, with over 98 per cent of his conviction­s in ‘Car Wash’ cases being upheld by higher courts.

Cunha faces another trial for allegedly receiving $5 million skimmed from Petrobras contracts for two drillships in 2006 and 2007.

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