Stabroek News

‘America is back’ - Biden touts muscular foreign policy in first diplomatic speech

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WASHINGTON, (Reuters) - U.S. President Joe Biden yesterday promised a new era after the scattersho­t foreign policy of his predecesso­r, Donald Trump, declaring “America is back” on the global stage in his first diplomatic address as president.

In his speech, Biden signaled aggressive approaches to China and Russia, urged Myanmar’s military leaders to halt their coup , and declared an end to U.S. support for a Saudi Arabia-led military campaign in Yemen.

“American leadership must meet this new moment of advancing authoritar­ianism, including the growing ambitions of China to rival the United States and the determinat­ion of Russia to damage and disrupt our democracy. We must meet the new moment ... accelerati­ng global challenges from the pandemic to the climate crisis to nuclear proliferat­ion,” said Biden.

Trump angered European and Asian leaders with tariffs, fracturing of global alliances, and threats to withdraw U.S. troops. He did little to push back against a wave of authoritar­ianism in some countries.

After a Trump-inspired mob attacked the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, protesting Biden’s election win, foreign allies and rivals alike expressed doubts about the health of American democracy.

Biden’s speech on Thursday was a full-throated attempt to vanquish those doubts, and convince Americans of the value of a forceful internatio­nal approach.

“Investing in our diplomacy isn’t something we do just because it’s the right thing to do for the world,” he said. “We do it in order to live in peace, security and prosperity. We do it because it’s in our own naked selfintere­st.”

Biden’s choice of the State Department as venue for his first big diplomatic address was an important symbol of the value he places in career diplomats, who Trump largely saw as opponents.

“American alliances are our greatest asset. And leading with diplomacy means standing shoulder to shoulder with our allies and key partners once again,” Biden said.

Biden in his early days has attempted to repair what he has called the damage to America’s standing around the world, rolling back Trump policies. He is working to revive the Iran deal, and renewed U.S. membership in the Paris accord and the World Health Organizati­on.

He challenged Russian President Vladimir Putin.

“I made it clear to President Putin, in a manner very different from my predecesso­r, that the days of the United States rolling over in the face of Russia’s aggressive actions, interferin­g with our elections, cyberattac­ks, poisoning its citizens, are over,” he said.

Trump had initially sought a warm relationsh­ip with Chinese President Xi Jinping but difference­s over trade, Hong Kong and what the U.S. military calls Beijing’s destabiliz­ing and aggressive behavior in the South China Sea prompted a rift.

China, which is expanding its military and working to grow its influence around the world, is perhaps Biden’s biggest internatio­nal challenge as he begins his presidency. He called Beijing “our most serious competitor.”

“We’ll confront China’s economic abuses, counter its aggressive, coercive action to push back on China’s attack on human rights, intellectu­al property and global governance. But we’re ready to work with Beijing when it’s in America’s interest to do so,” he said.

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Joe Biden

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