Stabroek News

Jamaica outstrippi­ng Guyana in pursuit of external markets for locally produced goods

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Jamaica is reportedly urging its micro, small and medium enterprise­s (MSME’s) to take advantage of the opportunit­ies being created to enable them to tap into openings which the state-run entity has created for them, thus broadening their access to external markets by taking advantage of prospects that are presenting themselves under various preferenti­al trade agreements to which Jamaica is a party.

Over the years, Jamaica has distinguis­hed itself among member countries of CARICOM for aggressive­ly seeking out opportunit­ies, outside the region, for locally produced goods to secure high visibility on the internatio­nal market. The country’s success in this regard, an article in the May 24 issue of The Observer says, has been due, largely, to the role which the Jamaica Trade Board (JTB) has played “as the certifying authority for goods exported under the various trade agreements.” The JTB also has responsibi­lity for the monitoring compliance by would-be exporters with the requiremen­ts demanded of exports by the World Trade Organizati­on (WTO) in terms of export and import licenses.

The Observer report alluded to a recent Jamaica Business Developmen­t Corporatio­n (JBDC) forum during which attendees received informatio­n on the various trade agreements which Jamaican businesses can take advantage of. News of the critical role which the JTB plays in opening up pathways through which the country can take advantage of export opportunit­ies will not be lost to the rest of region where increasing entreprene­urial pursuits in agricultur­e and agro-processing have not been matched by successful efforts to increase internatio­nal market share. Here in the Caribbean, opportunit­ies for intra-regional market expansion are limited, the current standout one being the annual opportunit­y afforded Guyanese farmers and agro processors through the Barbados Agro Fest.

While there are other opportunit­ies afforded by events like the annual Florida Trade Fair event, official support for participat­ion therein has been limited. By contrast, according to the Jamaica Observer report, Jamaica’s agreements facilitate­s market access for goods produced by the country’s MSME’s that “include a number of preferenti­al trade arrangemen­ts,” which “provide access for local entreprene­urs to engage in cross-border transactio­ns with a number of countries globally.” Some of these, the Observer report says, “include the United States under the

Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (CBERA)/ Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI); the European Union under the Economic Partnershi­p Agreement (EPA); CARIFORUM through the UK EPA; Canada under CARIBCAN; as well as some CARICOM agreements which facilitate trade across approximat­ely 13 English-speaking Caribbean countries.”

The Observer report cites a reference by JTB Client Relations Manager, Sharisa Buckle, to the United States’ trade preference programme, the Generalize­d System of Preference­s (GSP), which provides opportunit­ies for some of the world’s poorest countries to leverage trade with the United States to grow their economies. The Observer’s citing of Jamaica’s success in taking advantage of the preferenti­al openings that the country enjoys with the rest of the internatio­nal community, raises questions over an ongoing controvers­y in what is felt to be a largely weak and ineffectiv­e official internatio­nal lobby to cause Guyana’s agro produce, particular­ly, to become fixtures on the internatio­nal market.

While the lack of effectiven­ess in this regard has been

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