Stabroek News

Rememberin­g the Corentyne schools strikes

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Dear Editor,

The ongoing teachers’ strike bring back memories of the school strike on the Corentyne exactly 47 years ago. Students involved reminisce about it. It attracted political and national attention and was addressed by prominent personalit­ies – human rights activists and opposition politician­s though it was not a political strike. Unlike today’s teachers’ strike, the Corentyne strike was not called by the union, and it was not wage but labour and rights related. And unlike now, the students on the Corentyne also struck in solidarity with the staff. Actually, the students struck first followed by the teachers in solidarity in January 1977 in the first week of the new school term, and the strike lasted about six weeks.

The Corentyne school strike had its roots at the Corentyne (Chandising­h) High School in Rose Hall (Port Mourant) related to an earlier strike of students (boycott of classes) in October 1976. Students formed religious societies (Hindu, Islamic and Christian clubs) and a non-religious Student Society (government) for the first time in the history of the school that was founded around 1938. The administra­tion (led by Headmaster JC Chandising­h, his son Rohan, Deputy Headmaster Mr. Deonarine, and others) of the school proceeded to ban the four organizati­ons. I and the student leaders were targeted for victimizat­ion for asserting our rights and dignity.

I was elected as President of the Hindu Society as well as head of the Student Government. Our main mentors were teachers Chaitram Singh, Mr. ‘Jack’ (AK) Jagnandan, and Ms. Poonwassie Narine, among a few others. I was serving as Head Prefect at the time. I was called into the Principal’s office and given a lecture about the organizati­ons and read a riot act that they were banned and must cease and desist from any further student activities. I was removed as Head Prefect for launching the organizati­ons. Defying the administra­tion, I called a council of student leaders from the various societies. After intensive discussion, we voted unanimousl­y to call a student strike to demand restoratio­n of our organizati­ons.

We penned a letter to the principal and to the Berbice Educationa­l Officer, Mr.

Solomon, (brother of iconic cricketer Joe Solomon) that unless our clubs were restored, we would strike. Neither the administra­tion nor Mr. Solomon resolved our grievance. We were threatened with expulsion if we struck. While classes were in session one morning, I led a student walk out. Initially, students were hesitant to follow fearing expulsion as the administra­tion had threatened. But within a few minutes, most of the students walked out of the compound and held pickets that were quickly prepared. I penned another letter to Mr. Solomon (the BEO) and delivered it at his home urging him to visit the school to address our grievance as we continued picketing exercise from that day and for more than a week. We staged rallies and protests in the Rose Hall and Port Mourant vicinity to attract attention.

The BEO visited the morning after the strike and addressed striking students. He said he would address our grievance only if we returned to classes. We did not agree to his term, and the boycott of classes continued. I and two other student leaders visited several schools on the Corentyne meeting students and appealing for their support by walking out of their school in protest against the violation of our rights at CHS. Students in some schools joined the strike, walking out of their school in solidarity with our demand.

As the strike widened, the BEO was under pressure from Georgetown to end it. Eventually the BEO and CHS administra­tion agreed to meet with the student leaders at our school. They agreed to our terms for ending the strike and it was called off with certain agreements: restoratio­n of the clubs and no victimizat­ion of students or staff as well as the holding of a Diwali concert. A meeting was held the following day explaining why the strike was called off and the terms of agreement. Lo and behold in late December 1976, teachers Singh, Jagnandan, and Narine received letters transferri­ng them from the school. The violation of the agreement irked the students.

On the first day of the new school term, the victimizat­ion of teachers was discussed by the Student Club and a decision was taken for a school strike. On the second day of the new school term, I led a walk out that was popularly supported by almost every student demanding that the Ministry of Education reinstate the three teachers to their original position. The staff also held a meeting on the issue and decided to join the strike, walking off the job. I and other student leaders and some staff members visited several schools on the Corentyne appealing for their support. Parents and community leaders as well as opposition politician­s supported us. Eventually the strike widened to dozens of schools on the Corentyne with students and staff joining in solidarity.

Students were threatened with expulsion and staff with dismissal. Protesting students were flogged by police. Salary of staff was withheld and threatened with terminatio­n letters. Politician­s like Walter Rodney and Eusi Kwayana and rights activists like Fr. ‘Chira’, Fr. Bernard

Dear Editor,

Spin a yarn often enough and soon it becomes a mantra. So it is with the union which insists its records are in order (audited reports submitted to conference­s - SN Feb 13 - but not to statutory bodies), but cannot yet present any evidence, even as state agencies said otherwise. If audited reports are presented for conference­s and meetings, surely the last such report should be available and produced from the last conference or meeting. Auditing was done by a private firm but the name not revealed. Instead of looking to fix its broken system the net is cast far and wide to other entities and organisati­ons.

As it seeks to absolve itself from any wrong doing, it now comes up that the

Dear Editor,

In 2016, Guyana’s per capita GDP was about US$6,000 while its growth rate was about 4%. Roughly speaking, if Guyana had continued along the same trajectory, it would have taken us about 23 years to have a per capita GDP of US$12,000. Today, a short 7 years after 2016, our per capita GDP is more than US$20,000 higher than Barbados. We have achieved this phenomenal outcome in a third of the time it might have otherwise taken. I remember telling students back in 2014 that it would take us a very long time to have a per capita income that is comparable to Barbados’. Oil, and oil rents, and nothing else, have made the difference. But with this rapid growth has come an increase in our realised “pure rate of time preference,” a key parameter in the determinat­ion of a host of national and individual outcomes. Here is a list of things that reflect a very high rate of time preference, or impatience:

• The frenetic, record-breaking speed of developmen­t of our offshore oil resources, with new wells and FPSOs becoming so ‘normal’ that we no longer need reports on their occurrence

• Dizzying accelerati­on of our oil production from zero to a soon-to-be one million bpd in less than a decade, with

Darke and Fr. Malcolm Rodrigues joined the protests in solidarity. The strike lasted about six weeks. Rodney addressed a large rally in Port Mourant. Fearing the strike would widen to Demerara, the Ministry of Education decided to meet with representa­tives of the striking teachers and students to address demands. Terms were agreed upon to end the strike. There would be no victimizat­ion of staff and students and no salary deduction.

The current strike is wage related with little student and parental and community support. Studies, especially of students who will sit the CXC and Common Entrance, are affected. Ministry of Education and GTU representa­tives should meet to reach a settlement.

Sincerely,

Vishnu Bisram state agencies did not make any demands on it for submission­s. Really! It would seem the union is seeking to make scapegoats of the agencies, which it has been stated before are not entirely blameless for the union being allowed to default on its constituti­onal obligation­s. If one has to be reminded and demands made of one’s obligation­s and responsibi­lities, then it is for that reason one is not fit and proper to be in leadership position and should do the decent thing. The books are audited, so it is claimed, then present the proof. That should not be difficult. Simple. If not, the claims are empty and spinning windmills in the air.

Sincerely,

Shamshun Mohamed top-speed not too far from today

• Constructi­on of residentia­l, hotel, and office buildings at a fantastic rate, both by the private and the public sectors

• Infrastruc­ture growth, especially of roads and bridges, but also offshore support bases, airports, school buildings and hospital buildings, an artificial island, and soon to come a new city, that all seem to be happening overnight

• A phenomenal growth in government expenditur­e, with the 2024 budget being “higher than the combined budget for 2015-2018,” to quote a useful characteri­sation

• A correspond­ing, mind-boggling, increase in our capital stock - imported trucks, bulldozers, excavators, cement mixers, steel, and whatnot

• A concomitan­t and rapid increase in our extraction of petroleum, sand and stone, and even timber resources, without much thought of the opportunit­y costs involved

• And before we catch our breath, a gas-to-shore pipeline and power plant all in place for start-up even if we have to finance it ourselves; and a sugar refinery that is already in the pipeline - neither of which could wait on feasibilit­y studies.

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