China Daily

WIDER REACH

Alibaba units to launch e-commerce site in US

- By MIKE BASTIN The author is a visiting professor at the University of Internatio­nal Business and Economics in Beijing.

Alibaba recently announced that two of its wholly owned American subsidiari­es will soon launch a new e-commerce site in the US — further signs of its ambitious internatio­nal expansion plans.

Last week, an Alibaba spokespers­on said subsidiari­es Vendio and Auctiva will introduce a site brand-named “11 Main”. The site’s aim is to support select merchants with high-quality products in fashion and jewelry.

Despite the fact that Alibaba’s Taobao and T-Mall sites both enjoy great popularity across China, the company has experience­d limited success overseas.

Alibaba’s internatio­nal expansion steps, no matter how small, should not be interprete­d in the same way as other companies at a similar stage of expansion and with similar global ambitions.

Entreprene­urs often eschew the typical, market researchle­d approach and make market expansion decisions largely on an intuitive feel and heuristic judgment.

The fast-moving world of e-commerce provides a perfect example of an industry in which such an entreprene­urial style could not be more appropriat­e. Alibaba, which has retained a strong entreprene­urial culture despite rapidly expanding, is well-placed to maneuver swiftly and deftly in the US and other overseas online markets.

Alibaba’s plans to penetrate the US market, in preference to other markets closer to home, also signifies its strong determinat­ion and inner belief.

Chinese companies, quite understand­ably, often select Asian or Middle Eastern markets for their initial or first-wave of overseas expansions. Geographic proximity also tends to be central to the typical market research-led approach to internatio­nal expansion, in which cultural similarity and economic considerat­ions prevail over global ambition and intuitive market understand­ing.

It is encouragin­g that Alibaba’s US market “strike” will be “managed” by the company’s relatively small business-tobusiness unit, Alibaba.com, in keeping with an entreprene­urial approach to market expansion. The small unit should allow Alibaba to retain an entreprene­urial business model in the US, where innovation and flexibilit­y are key to future success and expansion.

Its initial choice of industries, fashion and jewelry, also indicates a shrewd and positive strategic maneuver. These industries, with their highqualit­y branded products and consumer decision-making based on high levels of emotional attachment, should provide an excellent platform and associatio­n for Alibaba’s corporate brand image.

Fashion and jewelry are the hallmarks of “quality” and “premium brand image”. Alibaba has rejected “low cost” and “low quality”, which are still far too often the central tenets of Chinese companies’ corporate strategy and culture.

Alibaba’s distinctiv­e entreprene­urial culture should not only serve it well as it expands into fiercely competitiv­e and fast-moving internatio­nal markets but also is certain to infuse other Chinese companies and budding Chinese entreprene­urs with confidence and motivation.

Alibaba may be the new kid on the US e-commerce block, but it is a kid bursting with entreprene­urial flair and creativity. What a “way to go” to the US!

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