Red tours on the rise as nostalgic retirees look to Russia
Trips appeal to those in their 60s and 70s who grew up during the time of the former Soviet Union
Russia-bound “red tours” are booming as China’s retirees go in search of the music and culture of their youth.
Red tours — which visit sites associated with early communist activities — are growing in popularity as the two nations work together to foster tourism cooperation.
A 15-day train journey around Russia, a key participant in the Belt and Road Initiative, will be launched in mid-September.
The journey, which will focus on cultural exchange, will allow 50 tourists to travel roughly 7,800 kilometers on the Trans-Siberian Railway starting on Sept 16.
Tourists, each paying about 30,000 yuan ($4,460), will fly from Shanghai and Beijing to Russia’s Irkutsk, and board a train that will stop at five cities — Krasnoyarsk, Yekaterinburg, Vladimir, St. Petersburg and Moscow — along the route, according to the organizer, the Shanghai Railway International Travel (Group) Company owned by the Shanghai Railway Bureau.
“To travel on a railway route with a history of more than a century will make the journey unusual,” said Shen Yugang, a business development manager at the company.
University professors, librarians and graduates from local seminaries who are fluent in Chinese will be invited to serve as tour guides in different cities to enable tourists to learn about the local history and culture of each destination.
In July, an initial trial run of the tour attracted 34 tourists. If the response to the first two trips is positive, the tour could become a permanent fixture, the company said.
The tour is just one of several Russia-bound red tour products launched in China this year, to cater to those who grew up during the era of the former Soviet Union.
Besides the regular Russiabound tours, more than 1,000 people from Yan’an, in Shaanxi province, and Changsha, in Hunan province, set out for Russia in a convoy in July.
Since 2015, tourism agencies from China and Russia have been conducting red tours in a tourism exchange program. As a result, the number of Chinese tourists traveling to Russia has jumped.
Statistics from the country’s tourism authority showed that Russia welcomed a record 800,000 visitors from the Chinese mainland last year, double the number two years earlier.
Such red tours are popular among those in their 60s and 70s, who grew up during the time of the former Soviet Union, industry observers said.
Fu Gang, a retired purchasing specialist from the Shanghai Railway Bureau who visited Russia in July, said most tourists were in their 60s like him, and had a strong emotional connection with railways and Marxism-Leninism, which his generation grew up with.
“The music, culture and largescale industries in the former Soviet Union had a strong influence on our country and people my age. The trip fulfilled a wish I had for decades,” said Fu, 61.
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the October Revolution and a series of trips specially designed for Chinese tourists has been launched. In St. Petersburg, known as Petrograd from 1914 to 1924, the local government is promoting tours associated with the former Soviet Union with itineraries titled “Chinese comrades in red Petrograd” and the “February Revolution in Petrograd”.
The Russian government has also started to encourage airports, railway stations, hotels and restaurants to provide more Chinese-friendly services in the past two years.
More than 50 such facilities in Moscow and St. Petersburg now have members of staff fluent in Chinese, accept China Union-Pay cards and supply hot drinking water.