China Daily

‘GYRATING GRANNIES’ IN STEP WITH AGING SOCIETY

After suffering years of ridicule, square dancing is massively popular and is now regarded as a genuine sport, as reports.

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She may be a 64-year-old retiree, but Yang Suxian certainly doesn’t lack things to occupy her time.

Unlike many of her peers who spend their days looking after grandchild­ren and hanging out in parks, Yang, from Tangshan, a city in the northern province of Hebei, is heavily involved in organizing an amateur dance troupe that has about 80 members.

This year, her team, called Carnation, is scheduled to participat­e in 100 events. More than half of them are provincial­or national-level contests attended by thousands of middle-aged “Gyrating grannies”, commonly known as

“Competitio­n brings out the best in us. Square dancing gives us seniors an incentive to get up every morning, and the competitio­ns provide us with a reason to keep dancing,” said Yang, who no longer dances as a result of a back injury. She founded the troupe in 2001 with seven neighbors and colleagues.

The Looking for China’s Most Beautiful Queen of Square Dancing competitio­n, sponsored by Mighty, a sunflower oil brand from Taiwan, is one of the largest events of its kind in the Chinese mainland.

It lasts almost six months and more than 35,000 dancers from 25 provinces and regions take part. Carnation was one of 10 teams from 3,500 troupes that made it to the finals which were held in Shanghai in December.

Inspired by tradition

Dressed in traditiona­l emerald green costumes and jetblack sunglasses, the team’s performanc­e was inspired by Chinese shadow puppetry, an ancient form of entertainm­ent and craftsmans­hip believed to have originated in Tangshan.

Carnation finished third in the competitio­n, which pleased Yang. “We are happy with the result, considerin­g that we spent less than two months preparing for the contest. Besides, none of us started dancing to become a dancing queen. We just want to exercise and kill time,” she said.

Square dancing started to gain popularity in China in the 1990s. At the time, it was a casual activity that required little organizati­on and, like today, it took place across the nation’s parks and pedestrian streets.

The name derives from these urban locations, and the activity should not be confused with the traditiona­l dances performed in the United States.

Despite the origins of the dance, some have performed overseas at landmarks such as the Louvre in Paris and Red Square in Moscow.

Today, the activity is so popular that it has even been considered a sport in China. Last year, square dancing was included in China’s National Games, which took place in Tianjin, for the first time.

According to Li Xiangru, a professor at Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, at least 10,000 provincial­and national-level competitio­ns were held across the country last year.

Moreover, the State General Administra­tion of Sports estimates that there were around 180 million active square dancers in China at the end of last year.

“Regardless of the social and entertainm­ent functions of square dancing, it is essentiall­y a sport. And sports need judges, ratings and winners to keep them moving forward,” Li said.

The activity’s popularity has also translated into business opportunit­ies for many enter- prises. At the first Square Dance Developmen­t Forum, held in Hainan province in November, Peng Qiang, founder and CEO of WYZ Sports in Beijing, called square dancers “walking wallets” during a speech in which he addressed the activity’s business potential.

“In China, dancing grannies are usually the accountant­s of their household. Reaching them means reaching the bank accounts of millions of families in the country,” Peng told China Daily USA in a phone interview.

Peng’s agency, establishe­d at the end of 2016, links sporting activities with corporate sponsorshi­p. Last year, WYZ Sports helped 20 clients sponsor more than 40 sporting events, half of which were marathons.

He noted that while square dancing is unlikely to reach the size and value of marathons in China — about 500

 ?? GAO ERQIANG / CHINA DAILY ?? Carnation, a square dancing team formed by retirees, performs at the Looking For China’s Most Beautiful Queen of Square Dancing competitio­n in Shanghai last year. Yang Suxian, 64, one of the founders of Carnation, an amateur square dancing troupe
GAO ERQIANG / CHINA DAILY Carnation, a square dancing team formed by retirees, performs at the Looking For China’s Most Beautiful Queen of Square Dancing competitio­n in Shanghai last year. Yang Suxian, 64, one of the founders of Carnation, an amateur square dancing troupe

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