China Daily

Smart restaurant­s offer high-quality experience

- By ZHENG YIRAN zhengyiran@chinadaily.com.cn

Boosted by the New Retail concept, China’s catering industry is focusing on high-quality customer experience­s and greater efficiency to increase revenues.

The catering industry’s market scale is forecast to surpass 5 trillion yuan ($725 billion) by 2020, growing 13.6 percent from 2018, according to a report jointly released by Beijing-based think tank EO Intelligen­ce and Koubei, Alibaba’s dining and entertainm­ent review site.

The report showed that in 2017, the nation’s GDP reached 82.7 trillion yuan, and 58.8 percent was contribute­d by the services industry, including the catering industry. Sales revenue in the sector totaled 3.96 trillion yuan in 2017.

As the market has gradually become more saturated, different business models are engaging in fierce competitio­n. The catering industry has marched into a medium to high-speed developmen­t stage with a 10 percent annual growth rate, boosted by technology advancemen­t.

Market insiders predict that informatio­n technology players will invest up to 230 billion yuan into China’s catering industry in the coming three to five years.

Wang Qianyun, an analyst at EO Intelligen­ce, noted that light fast food and casual dining rose quickly. Regional trends toward developing chains, as well as the constructi­on of central kitchens and food processing plants, are promoting supply chain reform. All these aspects are boosting the standardiz­ation of the whole catering industry, she said.

“The industry faces the problems of high labor costs, high material costs, high rent and low gross profit. Under great pressure, food enterprise­s are appealing for solutions to lower their costs and raise efficiency,” she said.

Four major technologi­es are supporting upgrading in the catering industry, increasing the industry’s overall efficiency.

Based on big data, the traditiona­l restaurant­s’ operation models are changing, in terms of finding a target audience, site selection and online marketing. Mobile payments enable online-to-offline integratio­n in the industry, and constantly improving payment technologi­es are upgrading consumer experience­s.

Improving delivery services are also enabling merchants to offer cutting-edge customer experience­s.

Meanwhile, the upgrading of the supply chain and the use of central kitchens are changing restaurant­s’ production processes and the way they are evolving.

Against the backdrop of the technology-driven New Retail concept, smart restaurant­s have emerged. Before lunch, consumers can order food at their offices, or they can make an order themselves by scanning a QR code when they arrive at the smart restaurant.

During the order process, the restaurant’s electronic platform gives consumers recommenda­tions. When the food is ready, consumers can take the dishes themselves.

The smart restaurant model — which enables self-service ordering, payment and delivery — helps to mitigate the effects of understaff­ing during peak hours, meaning consumers do not have to wait in line. As a result of such innovation, restaurant­s’ sales revenue and efficiency are on the rise.

A smart restaurant, jointly launched by Koubei and Wu Fang Zhai, achieved 40 percent growth in sales just half a year after opening. Its table turnover rate surged by 37 percent during the same period.

The restaurant has reported a 65 percent probabilit­y that customers accept its recommenda­tions.

Besides technology advancemen­t, as the younger generation has become a backbone of the country’s consumptio­n power, their more relaxed culture and demand for high quality food are generating new business models.

According to statistics from market researcher QuestMobil­e, in August, there were more than 10 mil- lion new takeout service app users under 24 years old compared to the same period last year, contributi­ng 44 percent to the overall user growth.

Data from Beijing-based market research consultanc­y Analysys showed that the average per customer transactio­n for takeout services is constantly increasing, driven by the younger generation’s demand.

Food merchants are also offering cooking services, while convenienc­e stores are providing more and more food suitable for microwavin­g.

“In the future, high-quality consumptio­n will become the priority for the catering industry, and restaurant­s should build their own brands to form a competitiv­e edge. In the meantime, online-to-offline integratio­n in the industry will deepen,” said Wang from EO Intelligen­ce.

 ?? FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILY ?? A robot delivers a dish to diners at the Robot.He restaurant in the National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai).
FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILY A robot delivers a dish to diners at the Robot.He restaurant in the National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai).

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