China Daily

Central bank starts trials of digital currency

Regulator wants firms to transform the crisis into manufactur­ing opportunit­y

- By ZHONG NAN zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn

Centrally administer­ed Stateowned enterprise­s will be encouraged to utilize technologi­es gained from their battle against the COVID-19 to accelerate the integratio­n between the latest digital solutions and traditiona­l manufactur­ing, to turn the crisis into an opportunit­y, senior State assets regulators said on Monday.

The comments came after the State-owned Assets Supervisio­n and Administra­tion Commission said that the total net profit of China’s central SOEs dropped by 58.8 percent on a yearly basis to 130.4 billion yuan ($18.44 billion) during the first three months of this year, while the total operating revenue fell 11.8 percent on a yearly basis to 6 trillion yuan in the same period.

The commission said net profit and revenue of central SOEs between January and March declined due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Based on their expertise, central SOEs have adopted big data, artificial intelligen­ce, cloud computing and 5G technologi­es to help fight the contagion across China.

The government will increase the developmen­t of emerging industries such as the internet of things, industrial internet, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligen­ce in central SOEs, as well as reinforce innovation in areas like life sciences, telemedici­ne, healthcare and pharmaceut­ical product developmen­t, said Xia Qingfeng, the SASAC spokespers­on.

In addition to making technoloup­grade gy breakthrou­ghs in fields like digital services and high-end medical and sterilizat­ion equipment amid the outbreak, Xia said the epidemic to a certain extent has pushed central SOEs to apply smart manufactur­ing solutions and heighten the functions of 5G and IoT technology-based unmanned workshops within a short term.

For instance, China Mobile Communicat­ions Corp has developed 5G smart equipment including medical service robots, medical emergency response vehicles, unmanned logistics and epidemic prevention vehicles in the first quarter of this year, while it also helped provide telemedici­ne services to over 30,000 patients, connecting doctors at 3,900 hospitals throughout China.

Peng Huagang, secretary-general of the SASAC, said that the government will fortify central SOEs’ weakest link exposed amid the COVID-19 outbreak this time by deploying more resources to boost life sciences, emergency management of epidemic prevention and high-end manufactur­ing sectors.

Eager to offset economic slowdown and foster fresh momentum, Peng said central SOEs must address their inadequacy and pay attention to digital technology to become the main force for China’s new infrastruc­ture developmen­t, support the expansion of the digital economy and accelerate the transforma­tion of traditiona­l industries.

Weng Jieming, vice-chairman of the SASAC, said that the outbreak has not only tested central SOEs’ strength in dealing with emergency situations, but also pushed the applicatio­n spread of digital technologi­es and cross-industry collaborat­ion in building large-scale facilities within a short time.

With 5G infrastruc­ture constructi­on as the starting point, China will further promote the digital and intelligen­t transforma­tion in areas like energy, transporta­tion, logistics, manufactur­ing and infrastruc­ture developmen­t in central SOEs, and build public service platforms and industrial ecosystems to optimize allocation of various resources and industrial structure, Weng said.

Liu Hualong, chairman of China Railway Rolling Stock Corp, the country’s largest train maker by market share, said the group will expand its market presence in nine areas including industrial robots, polymer composite materials, informatio­n and software solutions to enrich its core competence in the global markets this year.

With the COVID-19 prevention and control work progressin­g steadily and positively across China, most of the central SOEs have reported better profitabil­ity since this March.

In March, the operating revenue of central SOEs reached 2.2 trillion yuan, returning to the same level as in January.

The SASAC said the fixed asset investment of central SOEs amounted to 364.76 billion yuan between January and March, falling 4.5 percent on a yearly basis. However, such investment grew 4.1 percent on a yearly basis in March, according to the SASAC.

In terms of key industries, the fixed-asset investment of central SOEs in petroleum and petrochemi­cals, power and telecommun­ications sector surged 12.4 percent, 2 percent and 12.3 percent on a yearly basis in the first quarter of this year.

 ?? LI MING / FOR CHINA DAILY ?? China Railway workers construct the China-Laos railway in Yuxi, Yunnan province.
LI MING / FOR CHINA DAILY China Railway workers construct the China-Laos railway in Yuxi, Yunnan province.
 ??  ?? Weng Jieming, vice-chairman of the SASAC
Weng Jieming, vice-chairman of the SASAC

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