China Daily

Flight data sharing with US worries Russians

- By REN QI in Moscow renqi@ chinadaily. com. cn

A Russian lawmaker on Sunday urged NATO members that are also signatorie­s to the Open Skies Treaty not to share data they collect during observatio­n flights with the United States, after Washington left the treaty.

Leonid Slutsky, chairman of the internatio­nal committee of the Russian State Duma, or lower house of the parliament, slammed the withdrawal of the United States as a “lopsided game”.

The treaty was agreed after the Cold War to allow signatorie­s to avoid nasty surprises or unfounded suspicions by monitoring rival militaries.

But US President Donald Trump accused Moscow in May of not sticking to its commitment­s under the pact, which was designed to improve confidence between the major powers.

“Washington treacherou­sly breaks agreements hiding behind false accusation­s that Russia violates the Treaty on Open Skies whereas other signatory nations to the treaty that are NATO members declare their commitment to it and want to continue the practice of observatio­n flights over our country,” Slutsky said.

He said he doubted that their pledges and promises to strictly obey all the provisions of the treaty would be in keeping with what they actually do.

“Notably, the US wants its allies to sign documents on sharing such informatio­n and on barring Russian Open Skies missions from making their flights over US military facilities in Europe,” Slutsky said.

Slutsky said other parties to the treaty must give clear legallybin­ding guarantees they will not share data of their observatio­n flights over Russia with the US.

‘ Rejoining’ treaty

According to a report by Agence France- Presse, incoming US leader Joe Biden has vowed the US would rejoin the treaty on his first day in the White House.

Although Russian President Vladimir Putin has not sent a message congratula­ting Biden as the next US president, Russian diplomats said they are not ruling out the possibilit­y that under the new administra­tion, the US could rejoin the treaty.

Konstantin Gavrilov, Russia’s chief negotiator at the Vienna talks on military security and arms control issues, said that after the US withdrawal, a number of practical tasks will be on the agenda.

This would include the distributi­on of financial costs related to the activity of the Open Skies Consultati­ve Commission, appointing two chairs of unofficial working groups instead of US representa­tives, and defining the status of the US.

“But we have always said if the US considers it necessary to withdraw — this is its right. Returning or not — this is also the choice of the new US administra­tion,” Gavrilov said.

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