China Daily

Financial reform imperative for risk control

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It is undeniable that China’s financial system has shown some problems due to its addiction to the dividends of infrastruc­ture and real estate. Some speculator­s have even taken advantage of regulatory loopholes to conduct risk-free arbitrage. Undiscipli­ned financial activities naturally tend to create financial risks.

That’s why the central authoritie­s have recently highlighte­d the urgency of effectivel­y managing and controllin­g the risks to avoid a systemic crisis, and better boost the developmen­t of the real economy. Government­s at various levels are urged to strive to realize the goal of turning China into a country with a strong financial sector.

Notably, the transforma­tion process of China’s financial system coincides with the major cycle of economic structural adjustment. Therefore, the process may be accompanie­d by a series of uncertaint­ies, such as asset value revaluatio­n, amendments to financial regulation­s, monetary policy adjustment­s, etc. This will undoubtedl­y be a process of systemic restructur­ing related to changes in the overall developmen­t patterns and growth models of the country.

The excessive debt of the US federal government and its weaponizat­ion of the US dollar have led to an increase in the vulnerabil­ity of the global financial system. In addition, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic over the past few years, many countries have increased their debts significan­tly.

These moves have resulted in continued high inflation and high interest rate shocks in the world, an overture to a global economic slowdown this year, and consequent increase in global financial risks.

That being said, China should accelerate the forming of an effective financial regulatory system, a well-structured financial market system, and a developed system of financial institutio­ns with a reasonable division of responsibi­lity. A complete and effective financial supervisio­n system, a diversifie­d and profession­al financial products and services system, a team of capable financial talents and an independen­t, controllab­le, safe and efficient financial infrastruc­ture system are all indispensa­ble for a strong financial sector.

In particular, the country needs to continuous­ly strengthen its support to promote the renminbi’s internatio­nalization and further expand foreign investment and trade settled in the renminbi, so as to consolidat­e the foundation of its financial sector.

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