China Daily

Taiwan leader shouldn’t be a puppet of US

As for US allies, they should weigh the pros and cons of giving unconditio­nal support to Washington in cross-Strait affairs.

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Although Lai Ching-te has been elected the next leader of Taiwan, his pro-independen­ce stance will further plunge the island into the vortex of Sino-US rivalry. Muddying the political waters further is some US politician­s’ elusive attempt to build “collective deterrence” against a manufactur­ed delusion of the Chinese mainland’s military threat to Taiwan.

That the pro-independen­ce movement in Taiwan poses a serious threat to the core national interests of Beijing and the Chinese people as a whole is evident to all. “Taiwan independen­ce” is regarded by Beijing as a serious threat to the Chinese nation.

Outgoing Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen’s refusal to acknowledg­e the 1992 Consensus has played a key role in the deteriorat­ion of cross-Taiwan Strait relations.

In August 2020, then US secretary of health and human services Alex Azar made a provocativ­e trip to Taiwan to meet Tsai, making him the highest-ranking US official to visit Taiwan in 40 years. In an effort to boost Taiwan’s so-called security, Tsai took steps to upgrade military training and cyber defense. Tsai also supported the anti-Beijing demonstrat­ors in Hong Kong in the second half of 2019.

The US policy of “strategic ambiguity” has been further clouded in uncertaint­y. The White House has expressed a few times that Washington would come to Taiwan’s aid in the event of the mainland using “force” to reunify the island with the motherland. The US

Congress, too, has adopted a hostile attitude toward Beijing. Following former US House of Representa­tives speaker Nancy Pelosi’s provocativ­e visit to Taiwan in August 2022, Beijing-bashers in the Congress have introduced bills that have further poisoned crossStrai­t relations.

Under the “Taiwan Enhanced Resilience Act” passed in 2022, Washington is committed to providing up to $2 billion annually in military aid to Taiwan between 2023 and 2027. Recently, the House of Representa­tives advanced three bipartisan finance bills on Taiwan, bringing legislatio­n to bolster US support for Taiwan. The first bill supports the inclusion of Taiwan as a member of the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund, demonstrat­ing that some US congressme­n are still indulging in the fantasy of turning the Taiwan question into an internatio­nal issue.

However, the fact is, the Taiwan question is an internal affair of China which brooks no external interferen­ce.

There is also an ineluctabl­e risk that some US allies share its threat perception of China. Given these disturbing developmen­ts, Washington should exercise restraint in managing its disputes with Beijing over the Taiwan question and stop taking provocativ­e actions that may result in a mutually destructiv­e cycle of retaliatio­n. As for US allies, they should weigh the pros and cons of giving unconditio­nal support to Washington in cross-Strait affairs.

More important, the US allies should not look at the issue through the US’ lens.

As University of Colorado professor Steve Chan has correctly pointed out, any objective composite index seeking to capture the balance of threat is not likely to support the claim that China poses a greater threat to other countries than the US.

Besides, the failure of the Democratic Progressiv­e Party to retain a majority in the 113-seat local legislatur­e has provided us with the necessary context without which the balance of power in the legislatur­e in the post-election period cannot be accurately analyzed. And on Thursday, Han Kuo-yu, a former mayor and local leader candidate of Taiwan’s main opposition Kuomintang party, was elected as speaker of the island’s new legislatur­e.

Undoubtedl­y, Taiwan residents expect the local legislatur­e to address their livelihood issues. Partly due to the above expectatio­ns, and partly because of Taiwan’s close economic ties with the mainland, the opposition parties could force Lai to adopt a more cautious cross-Strait policies and refrain from provoking Beijing.

It is highly likely that Lai will find it difficult to reduce or remove the traditiona­l Chinese elements from the island’s culture and education. And the fact that the opposition parties combined have a majority in the legislatur­e means the legislatur­e can order the formation of an inquiry commission to examine whether the arms procuremen­t agreements with the US contain any unfair and/or discrimina­tory terms. Legislator­s from the opposition parties could also push for reforms to allow the island’s legislator­s to maintain regular communicat­ion with mainland officials responsibl­e for crossStrai­t affairs.

Also, Lai would do good to promote cultural exchanges, allow mainland tourists and students to visit the island and enroll in Taiwan universiti­es. And hopefully, he will also allow think tanks on both sides of the Strait to attend seminars together, and allow researcher­s to focus on the implementa­tion of “one country, two systems” on the lines of the Hong Kong and Macao special administra­tive regions and promote the peaceful reunificat­ion of the Chinese nation.

Tommy Suen is director of youth developmen­t affairs of the Chinese Dream Think Tank and an administra­tive manager & researcher of the P&P Research Institute. Kacee Ting Wong is a barrister, part-time researcher of Shenzhen University Hong Kong and Macao Basic Law Research Center, chairman of the Chinese Dream Think Tank and a district councilor.

The views don’t necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily

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