China Daily

Xinjiang lab to boost aircraft checks

- By ZHU WENQIAN in Beijing and MAO WEIHUA in Urumqi Contact the writers at zhuwenqian@chinadaily.com.cn

A new aircraft metal testing laboratory in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in Northwest China, has become the country’s first such facility to use independen­tly developed Chinese equipment, promising to make aircraft health checks in the region more convenient.

The lab, located in the Xinjiang base of State-owned China Southern Airlines, began operations recently, and is expected to cater to growing travel demand.

Equipped with domestical­ly produced electron microscope­s, the facility is considered a landmark achievemen­t as Chinesemad­e high-precision testing instrument­s are used for the first time in China’s civil aviation industry’s aircraft metal testing process.

Before this lab was establishe­d, the metals used in the fuselage of local aircraft had to be tested at facilities in cities such as Beijing and Guangzhou, Guangdong province, thousands of kilometers away.

The entire process took several days, and planes in Xinjiang had to be parked on the tarmac until the results were released. Now, detailed inspection reports from the Urumqi lab can materializ­e within three hours to show whether or not the aircraft meet the requiremen­ts of airworthin­ess.

The Spring Festival travel rush that began on Jan 26 and will last until March 5 is expected to benefit from the new lab’s opening as the facility will help improve the reliabilit­y and utilizatio­n rate of civil aircraft in Xinjiang, and provide more capacities to transport passengers, China Southern Airlines said.

The number of air passenger trips to be handled during the Spring Festival holiday is expected to exceed 80 million, a potential record and possibly marking almost a 10 percent surge from the comparable pre-pandemic level in 2019, and up a staggering 45 percent over the 2023 festival period level, according to projection­s of the Civil Aviation Administra­tion of China.

“Next, the Xinjiang base of China Southern will continuous­ly strengthen its technologi­cal innovation capabiliti­es, improve safety management level and grab the business opportunit­ies emerging from the China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone,” said Zhang Yunbing, manager of the Xinjiang base of China Southern’s engineerin­g and technology branch.

“We will continue to promote the high-quality developmen­t of the civil aviation sector in Xinjiang with highly advanced technologi­es,” Zhang said.

China Southern said it has utilized multiple advanced technologi­es to help monitor aircraft.

For instance, with artificial intelligen­ce equipment, maintenanc­e employees regularly conduct inspection­s. They use endoscopes to detect any issues with the fan blades and other internal structures.

“The central and western areas of China boast the largest number of high-altitude airports, and present rich opportunit­ies to develop regional aviation,” said Li Guijin, a professor at the Civil Aviation Management Institute of China in Beijing.

“Domestic carriers should connect more smaller cities to their hub airports to build a competitiv­e route network. The sustainabl­e growth of regional aviation is at the core of the Chinese airline industry’s competitiv­eness.”

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