China Daily

Doctor to share ideas on how to improve nation’s fertility

- By CHEN BOWEN in Haikou chenbowen@chinadaily.com.cn

Lu Weiying, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultati­ve Conference, the country’s top political advisory body, brings forward proposals focusing on achieving highqualit­y population developmen­t, as well as boosting fertility and fertility preservati­on in China during this year’s two sessions.

The two sessions are the annual gatherings of the National People’s Congress and the CPPCC National Committee, the nation’s top legislatur­e. With over 27 years of experience as a reproducti­ve specialist in South China’s Hainan province, Lu has seen the rapid developmen­t of reproducti­ve medicine in the region. “Hainan’s assisted reproducti­ve technology has become advanced, making it one of the few types of technology in Hainan’s medical industry to be exported,” the 59-year-old doctor said.

A key challenge for population developmen­t in China, she said, is that many Chinese are marrying later and delaying childbeari­ng, or not marrying at all, resulting in a decline in fertility rates.

The number of marriages in China has declined for nine consecutiv­e years since 2013, according to data from the National Bureau of Statistics. The NBS announced early last year that in 2022, China experience­d its first negative population growth in 61 years.

Lu suggested including assisted reproducti­on in medical insurance.

“Beijing and the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region have already implemente­d measures to make this a reality, and I believe Hainan will follow suit in the near future,” she said. “As China focuses on promoting the populariza­tion of childbeari­ng at a younger age, it is equally crucial to consider the needs of those who may not be in a position to start a family at the traditiona­l childbeari­ng age,” she added.

In response, Lu proposed exploring the feasibilit­y of allowing egg freezing for single women in an orderly manner and establishi­ng egg banks to retain future fertility options. “Egg freezing can provide single women with the option to preserve their fertility and retain the ability to plan for their future families while also enjoying the freedom to explore relationsh­ips without the pressure of a ticking biological clock,” Lu said.

She noted that women who choose to freeze their eggs before age 35 often have better success rates with the process.

Lu said her ultimate goal is not to simply receive more patients, but rather to empower individual­s to realize their dreams of having healthy children without the need for extensive medical interventi­on. This vision has prompted her to devote time to social work that promotes education, awareness and support within communitie­s.

Since 2019, Lu has championed activities at free clinics throughout Hainan every month. By establishi­ng a network of 18 groups consisting of medical workers across the province, she has provided an avenue for grassroots doctors to enhance their expertise and has demonstrat­ed that she is driven to promote women’s health.

“We carry out free diagnoses that allow locals to enjoy high-quality medical resources at their doorstep, and also encourage medical staff to remain at the grassroots level,” she said.

Since December 2021, Lu and her colleagues at the reproducti­ve medicine center at the Hainan Women and Children’s Medical Center also livestream fertility-related informatio­n on WeChat every weekday at 8 pm. This initiative has served as a crucial avenue for patients to gain a comprehens­ive understand­ing of infertilit­y and learn preventive measures.

The broadcast room also provides a safe space for patients to anonymousl­y engage in discussion­s, seek clarificat­ion on medical visits and address any concerns they may have. “Our team prioritize­s patient privacy, ensuring that online interactio­ns maintain anonymity to safeguard sensitive informatio­n,” Lu said.

As a CPPCC member, Lu is committed to raising awareness about fertility and promoting the implementa­tion of pro-fertility policies. “My aim is to empower and assist more individual­s in their journeys to conceive and bring healthy children into the world,” she said.

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Lu Weiying

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